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Shear Strength Behavior of Two Landfill Clay Liners
Authors:Jian Wenxing  Masashi Kamon  Toru Inui  Takeshi Katsumi
Institution:1. Engineering Faculty, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074
2. Department of Global Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University,Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
3. Department of Civil Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan
Abstract:Direct shear tests were conducted to obtain both the shear strength of compacted clay liners (CCLs) specimens and the interface shear strength between compacted clay liner and base soil. These experiments were conducted under the conditions of five different water contents. The experimental results show that shear strength of both CCLs and CCLs/base interface decreases with the increase in the water content of CCLs and base soil. In addition, the considerate concentration of NaCl in leachate has no deteriorating effect on the shear strength of liners. Triaxial shear tests were also conducted on clay liner specimens to obtain total and effective shear strength under a fast compression. The shear strength c'=100 kPa for sand-bentonite, respectively. These results indicate that the compacted clay-bentonite shows normal consolidation, but that the compacted sand-bentonite exhibits over-consolidation.
Keywords:shear strength behavior  direct shear test  CU triaxial compression test  compacted clay liner  landfill  
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