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Improved Geological Interpretation Using Landsat TM Data in Lancang-Jinghong Area, Yunnan Province, China
作者姓名:BassamFAIBassam
作者单位:FacultyofEarthResources,ChinaUniversityofGeosciences,Wuhan430074
摘    要:Landsat TM digital spectral data of Lancang-Jinghong area (Yunnan Province) has been used for the purpose of geological interpretation. To meet this object, different image processing tech-niques including selected band color composites, principal component analysis and IHS decorrelation stretching are used to improve the discrimination of different lithologicai and structural features in the area. It was found that IHS decorrelation stretching images obtained from the transformation of false color composite 741 (in red, green and blue) provided the best results based on the original data. By combining the characteristics of images produced by different approaches and other canonically trans-formed images with available geological data and surface observations, the geological interpretation could be done with satisfactory degree of accuracy.

关 键 词:地质判读  澜沧-景洪地区  中国  云南  主成分分析  PCA  地球资源卫星  彩色合成图像  TM  数字光谱分析  地质图

Improved Geological Interpretation Using Landsat TM Data in Lancang-Jinghong Area, Yunnan Province, China
BassamFAIBassam.Improved Geological Interpretation Using Landsat TM Data in Lancang-Jinghong Area, Yunnan Province, China[J].Journal of China University of Geosciences,2003,14(1):52-58.
Authors:Bassam F Al Bassam
Abstract:Landsat TM digital spectral data of Lancang Jinghong area (Yunnan P ro vince) has been used for the purpose of geological interpretation. To meet this object, different image processing techniques including selected band color comp osites, principal component analysis and IHS decorrelation stretching are used t o improve the discrimination of different lithological and structural features i n the area.It was found that IHS decorrelation stretching images obtained from t he transformation of false color composite 741 (in red, green and blue) prov ided the best results based on the original data.By combining the characteristic s of images produced by different approaches and other canonically transformed i mages with available geological data and surface observations, the geological in terpretation could be done with satisfactory degree of accuracy.
Keywords:Landsat TM color composite images  principal component analysis (PCA)  IHS decorrelation stretching  Lancang Jinghong  China  
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