| 国外 CO2地质储存现状与展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 葛秀珍.国外 CO2地质储存现状与展望[J].地质调查与研究,2012(3):195-205. |
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| 作者姓名： | 葛秀珍 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心,河北 保定,071051 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家二氧化碳地质储存综合研究(1212011087130) |
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| 摘 要： | 温室气体CO2的大量排放给全球气候和环境带来的巨大影响,受到了世界各国的关注.实现CO2的深度减排是人类可持续发展的必由之路.CO2地质储存是缓解碳排放行之有效的方法之一.本文通过以下几方面论述了国外CO2地质储存的现状以及对未来的展望:1)CO2捕集机理,2)CO2地质储存,3)CO2地质储存项目现状与未来预测,4) CO2地质储存场地储量评估,5)CO2地质储存监测技术,6)CO2地质储存模拟工具,7)CO2地质存储经费等.
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| 关 键 词： | CO2 地质储存 储量评估 储存项目 监测 |
Review on the Present and Future Prospects for CO2 Geological Storage in the Foreign Countries |
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| GE Xiu-zhen.Review on the Present and Future Prospects for CO2 Geological Storage in the Foreign Countries[J].Geological Survey and Research,2012(3):195-205. |
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| Authors: | GE Xiu-zhen |
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| Institution: | GE Xiu-zhen(Center for Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology,CGS,Baoding Hebei 071051,China) |
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| Abstract: | Emission of greenhouse gas CO2 have given the powerful impact on the global climate as environment as well,which has got the great attention of the countries all over the world.Mitigation of CO2 emission to the atmosphere is extremely important for the sustainable development.CO2 geological storage is one of the effective methods to mitigate such emission.This article summarizes the present and future prospects of the CO2 geological storage in the foreign countries through the following respects:1) CO2 trapping mechanism,2) CO2 geological storage,3) current situation and future of the storage projects,4) capacity estimation of the storage sites,5) monitoring techniques,6) simulation tools and 7) cost of the storage. |
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| Keywords: | carbon dioxide geological storage capacity estimation storage projects monitoring |
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