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新疆阿舍勒铜矿容矿围岩蚀变的低钠晕及其意义
引用本文:王登红.新疆阿舍勒铜矿容矿围岩蚀变的低钠晕及其意义[J].矿物岩石,1995,15(1):18-25.
作者姓名:王登红
作者单位:中国地质科学院研究生部!北京100083
摘    要:新疆阿舍勒铜矿的容矿围岩是一个套双峰式海相火山岩组合,围岩蚀变由多期次叠加和变质作用的影响而变得极为复杂,以细碧质碉石的青盘岩化、石英角斑质火山碎屑岩的黄铁绢英财化为主要特点,更有意义的是:原岩属钠质火山岩系,但容矿围岩无论是酸性次火山岩还是基性火山岩,蚀后都具有低钠的共同特点,这对于同类矿床具有找矿意义,低钠晕是海底火山喷气过程中高温气液交代而成,可作为海底火山喷发矿床的一个成因和找矿标志。

关 键 词:铜矿床  容矿  围岩蚀变  低钠晕  成矿

THE SODIUM DEPLETION AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE OF THE HOST VOLCANIC ROCKS IN ASHELE COPPER MINE,XINJIANG
Wang Denghong.THE SODIUM DEPLETION AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE OF THE HOST VOLCANIC ROCKS IN ASHELE COPPER MINE,XINJIANG[J].Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology,1995,15(1):18-25.
Authors:Wang Denghong
Abstract:The volcanic rocks hosting the Ashele copper deposits are bimodal ones. Spilites beneath the No. 1 ore deposit are altered mainly by chlorite,carbonate and minor quartz and sericite. They are characterized by low K2O and Na2O, but high MgO and volatiles such as H2O+ and CO2. Quartz-keratophyric tuffs host the No. 2 barite-polymetallic deposit. They are altered by pyrite, sericite and quartz, with a chlorite-carbonate-rich core just below the stratiform orebodies and characterized by low Na2O content,relatively high volatile and high K2O chemically. So,both No. 1 and No. 2 ore deposits have a -common feature of sodium depletion in footwall or/ and hostrocks. This feature can be used as a useful pathfinder to volcanic-hosted massive sulfide deposits.
Keywords:Xin Jiang  Ashele copper deposit  bimodal volcanic rocks  alteration  sodium depletion
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