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实际储层温压条件下成功合成碳酸盐岩烃类包裹体及其启示意义
引用本文:陈勇,葛云锦,周瑶琪,刘超英,周振柱,毛毳.实际储层温压条件下成功合成碳酸盐岩烃类包裹体及其启示意义[J].地学前缘,2009,16(1):11.
作者姓名:陈勇  葛云锦  周瑶琪  刘超英  周振柱  毛毳
作者单位:中国石油大学(华东)地球资源与信息学院;中石化石油勘探开发研究院;
基金项目:国家“863”计划课题(2007AA06Z210);;国家自然科学基金项目(40772082);;中国石油天然气集团公司石油科技中青年创新基金项目(07E1018);;中国石油大学博士基金项目(y060132);;山东省自然科学基金青年基金项目(Y2008E25)
摘    要:文中报道在实际储层温压条件下(150℃,40MPa,大约4km深度)成功合成了碳酸盐岩烃类包裹体。通过对合成烃类包裹体的显微观察、荧光分析和傅里叶变换红外光谱分析,证实合成了烃类包裹体,且与真实储层中的包裹体具有相似特征,探讨了油水不混溶条件下的流体包裹体捕获机制。实验研究给出4点重要启示:(1)油水不混溶是造成烃类包裹体和水溶液包裹体分带的主要原因;(2)油气快速成藏过程可以被流体包裹体记录;(3)实际储层温压条件下,合成烃类包裹体实验研究有望为储层包裹体分析提供依据和标准;(4)人工合成烃类包裹体为研究含油气条件下储层水-岩作用机理提供了一种有效手段。

关 键 词:人工合成烃类包裹体  碳酸盐岩  油气成藏

Hydrocarbon-bearing inclusions synthesized in carbonate at the temperature and pressure of natural reservoir:Some important implications for the study of petroleum geology
Chen Yong,Ge Yunjin,Zhou Yaoqi,Liu Chaoying,Zhou Zhenzhu,Mao Cui .College of Geo-resources , Information,China University of Petroleum,Qingdao ,China.Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Production,SINOPEC,Beijing ,China.Hydrocarbon-bearing inclusions synthesized in carbonate at the temperature and pressure of natural reservoir:Some important implications for the study of petroleum geology[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2009,16(1):11.
Authors:Chen Yong  Ge Yunjin  Zhou Yaoqi  Liu Chaoying  Zhou Zhenzhu  Mao Cui College of Geo-resources  Information  China University of Petroleum  Qingdao  ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Production  SINOPEC  Beijing  China
Institution:Chen Yong1,Ge Yunjin1,Zhou Yaoqi1,Liu Chaoying2,Zhou Zhenzhu1,Mao Cui1 1.College of Geo-resources , Information,China University of Petroleum,Qingdao 266555,China2.Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Production,SINOPEC,Beijing 100083,China
Abstract:We have successfully synthesized hydrocarbon-bearing inclusions in carbonate at the temperature and pressure of 150 ℃ and 40 MPa, which are near the condition of natural reservoir underground 4 km.All synthetic hydrocarbon-bearing inclusions have been analyzed by microscope and micro-fluorescence and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.The results show that the synthesized hydrocarbon-bearing inclusions are very similar to those in real reservoirs.Our experiments give us four important insights, including: (1) immiscibility of oil and water is the main reason for hydrocarbon-bearing inclusions and aqueous inclusions distributed in different fractures; (2) rapid accumulation of oil and gas can be recorded by fluid inclusions; (3) the study of synthetic hydrocarbon-bearing inclusions at the temperature and pressure of real reservoir will offer references and standards for the analysis of fluid inclusions in reservoirs; (4) experiment of synthetic hydrocarbon-bearing inclusions is a good method for understanding the mechanism of oil-water-rocks inter-reaction in reservoirs.
Keywords:synthetic hydrocarbon-bearing inclusions  carbonate reservoir  accumulation of oil and gas  
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