| 生物中碳氢化合物的结晶(英文) |
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| 作者姓名： | Yush. NP |
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| 作者单位： | Institute of Geology，Komi Science Centre，Uralian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences，54 Pervomaiskaya St.，Syktyvkar，167610，Komi Republic，Russia |
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| 摘 要： | 生物和矿物体系的结构、功能和演化的比较分析与生物有机体中生命矿物的功能令人对生物世界矿物根的存在产生了怀疑。文章提出，应在非生物成因有序碳氢分子体系（硬沥青）中寻找前生物信息结构、基因之祖和原生有机体。前生物有机体的理想模型是纤维状黄绿蛭石，它是按照ＶＬＳ机制在伟晶岩的孔洞中结晶出来的，其形态、结构和成分与生物有机体十分相似。生命世界不是矿物世界转化的产物。生命世界和矿物世界都有共同的来源———非紧密离子分子体系，在该体系中，它们相互和谐作用，以不同的结晶机理发生和发展。生命作为统一的整体，作为复杂碳氢体系结晶作用的完整结果产生和演化，而不是偶然事件巧合或不同成因组分结合的结果。矿物和生物有机体的演化受控于共同的个体发生律。根据纤维状黄绿蛭石晶体的研究而提出的晶质原生有机体模型，消除了在创立统一的自然发生论概念（结构组织、大分子集合、继承机理、手性选择等等）方面的主要分歧和障碍。这就使把解决生命起源问题带入实验模拟层次成为现实
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| 关 键 词： | 矿物根 碳氢体系 个体发生律 实验模拟 |
| 修稿时间： | 1998-10-21 |
生物中碳氢化合物的结晶 |
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| Yush.,NP.生物中碳氢化合物的结晶[J].Earth Science Frontiers,1999,6(1):71-78. |
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| Authors: | Nikolai PYushkin |
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| Abstract: | Comparative analysis of structure,function and development of biologic and mineral systems and study of functions of biominerals in living organisms cast doubts on existence of mineral roots of the living world. The author suggests that prebiological informational structures,gene predecessors and protoorganisms should be looked for among abiogenic ordered hydrocarbon molecular systems(hard bitumens).The most perfect models prebiological organisms are fibrous kerite crystals,crystallized in pegmatite voids according to the VLS mechanism,their shape,structure and composition are very close to those of living organisms.The living world is not a product of the mineral world transformation.Both of them have a common source non condensed ionic molecular systems,in which they originated and developed by different crystallization mechanisms in harmonic interaction with each other.Life originated and evolved as a unified whole,an integrated consequence of crystallization processes in complex hydrocarbon systems,rather than result of coincidence of random events and combination of genetically different components.Evolution of minerals and living organisms is governed by common ontogenetic laws.The proposed model of the crystalline hydrocarbon protoorganism based on investigations of fibrous kerite crystals,eliminates the major discrepancies and blocks in the way to creating a unified concept of abiogenesis(structural organization,assembly of macromolecules,inheritance mechanisms,chiral selection,etc.).It is realistic and brings solution of the problem of the origin of life to the level of experimental modelling. |
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| Keywords: | mineral root hydrocarbon system ontogenetic law experimental modelling |
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