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我国四种典型土类有机碳剖面分布特征
引用本文:刘飞,杨柯,李括,彭敏,聂海峰.我国四种典型土类有机碳剖面分布特征[J].地学前缘,2011,18(6):20-26.
作者姓名:刘飞  杨柯  李括  彭敏  聂海峰
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京100083/中国地质科学院地球物理地球化学勘查研究所,河北廊坊065000
2. 中国地质科学院地球物理地球化学勘查研究所,河北廊坊,065000
基金项目:国土资源部行业基金项目(200911020);国土资源部专项“中国地质碳汇潜力研究”(1212011087123)
摘    要:以中国黑土、褐土、水稻土和砖红壤4种典型农田土类为研究对象,分析了不同土类有机碳、碳氮比和有机碳密度的剖面分布特征。结果表明:土壤有机碳含量随土层加深而呈现递减趋势;褐土有机碳含量最低,固碳潜力较大;黑土、砖红壤C/N比值明显高于水稻土和褐土,各类土壤耕地表层土壤C/N比值与第二次土壤普查数据相比有明显降低,有可能会影...

关 键 词:土壤有机碳  有机碳密度  土壤剖面  碳氮比

Profile distribution of organic carbon of four typical soils in China
Liu Fei,Yang Ke,Li Kuo,Peng Min,Nie Haifeng.Profile distribution of organic carbon of four typical soils in China[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2011,18(6):20-26.
Authors:Liu Fei  Yang Ke  Li Kuo  Peng Min  Nie Haifeng
Institution:1,2 1.School of Earth Sciences and Resources,China University of Geosciences(Beijing),Beijing 100083,China 2.Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang 065000,China
Abstract:The organic carbon contents,C/N ratios and organic carbon density of four typical cropland soil types(black soil,cinnamon soil,paddy soil and latosol) were studied.The result indicated that the SOC(organic carbon content) decreases with soil depth.While the SOC of cinnamon soil is the lowest,the carbon sequestration potential is large.The C/N ratios of black soil and latosol were higher than cinnamon and paddy soil.All the C/N values of the topsoil of farmlands are lower than those of the second national soil survey in China.As a consequence,it may influence the nitrogen cycling and the ecological environment.There is obvious difference in organic carbon content and organic carbon density among these soils under different land use.
Keywords:soil organic carbon  organic carbon density  soil profile  C/N ratio
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