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The IUGS/IAGC Task Group on Global Geochemical Baselines
Institution:1. U.S.Geological Survey,Denver,CO 80225 USA
2. Institute of Geopkysical and Geochemical Exploration, Langfang, Hebei 065000, China
3. British Geological Survey,Keyworth,Nottingham,UK Institute of Geology and Mineral Exploration, Athens, Greece
Abstract:The Task Group on Global Geochemical Baselines,operating under the auspices of both the International Union of Geological Sciences(IUGS) and the International Association of Geochemistry(IAGC),has the long-term goal of establishing a global geochemical database to document the concentration and distribution of chemical elements in the Earth’s surface or near-surface environment.The database and accompanying element distribution maps represent a geochemical baseline against which future human-induced or natural changes to the chemistry of the land surface may be recognized and quantified.In order to accomplish this long-term goal,the activities of the Task Group include:(1) developing partnerships with countries conducting broad-scale geochemical mapping studies;(2) providing consultation and training in the form of workshops and short courses;(3) organizing periodic international symposia to foster communication among the geochemical mapping community;(4) developing criteria for certifying those projects whose data are acceptable in a global geochemical database;(5) acting as a repository for data collected by those projects meeting the criteria for standardization;(6) preparing complete metadata for the certified projects;and(7) preparing,ultimately,a global geochemical database.This paper summarizes the history and accomplishments of the Task Group since its first predecessor project was established in 1988.
Keywords:Geochemical baseline  Global scale  Geochemistry  Geochemical mapping  Geochemical survey
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