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X射线粉晶衍射仪在山东蒙阴金伯利岩蚀变矿物鉴定中的应用
引用本文:迟广成,宋丽华,王娜,崔德松,周国兴.X射线粉晶衍射仪在山东蒙阴金伯利岩蚀变矿物鉴定中的应用[J].岩矿测试,2010,29(4):475-477.
作者姓名:迟广成  宋丽华  王娜  崔德松  周国兴
作者单位:沈阳地质矿产研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110032
基金项目:国土资源部《金刚石矿床标型矿物的X射线衍射特征》项目 
摘    要:山东蒙阴金伯利岩组成矿物以蚀变矿物为主,X射线粉晶衍射仪鉴定结果显示无矿金伯利岩矿物组分为方解石、白云石、石英、钙锆钛矿,标志性矿物为白云石和钙锆钛矿;贫矿金伯利岩矿物组分为蛇纹石、方解石、钙铝榴石、磁铁矿和金云母,标志性矿物为钙铝榴石;富矿金伯利岩矿物组分为蛇纹石、方解石、绿泥石、磷灰石、磁铁矿和金云母,标志性矿物为绿泥石和磷灰石。采用X射线粉晶衍射仪鉴定金伯利岩蚀变矿物组合,寻找蚀变矿物组分变化与金伯利岩含矿性的关系,利用标志性的蚀变矿物判断金伯利岩无矿、贫矿还是富矿,是非常有意义的。

关 键 词:金伯利岩  蚀变矿物  含矿性判断  X射线粉晶衍射法
收稿时间:2009/10/8 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/1/14 0:00:00

Identification of Alteration Mineral Composition of Kimberlite from Shandong Mengy by X-ray Powder Diffractometer
CHI Guang-cheng,SONG Li-hu,WANG N,CUI De-song and ZHOU Guo-xing.Identification of Alteration Mineral Composition of Kimberlite from Shandong Mengy by X-ray Powder Diffractometer[J].Rock and Mineral Analysis,2010,29(4):475-477.
Authors:CHI Guang-cheng  SONG Li-hu  WANG N  CUI De-song and ZHOU Guo-xing
Institution:Shenyang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Shenyang 110032, China;Shenyang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Shenyang 110033, China;Shenyang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Shenyang 110034, China;Shenyang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Shenyang 110035, China;Shenyang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Shenyang 110036, China
Abstract:The kimberlite from Shandong Mengy mainly consists of alteration minerals. X-ray powder diffraction results showed that the barren-kimberlite consists of calcite, dolomite, quartz, calzirtite with dolomite and calzirtite as the signature minerals, the lean-kimberlite consists of serpentine, calcite, grossular, magnetite and phlogopite with grossular as the signature mineral, the rich-kimberlite consists of serpentine, calcite, chlorite, apatite, magnetite and phlogopite with chlorite and apatite as the signature minerals. The research results indicate that X-ray powder diffraction is a powerful tool for identifying kimberlite alteration mineral composition, studying on the relationship between component change of alteration minerals and ore potentiality of kimberlite, and assessing barren-kimberlite, lean-kimberlite and bonanza-kimberlite based on the signature minerals.
Keywords:kimberlite  alteration mineral  ore judgement  X-ray powder diffraction
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