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电子探针和X射线衍射仪测定新疆祖母绿宝石
引用本文:任伟,汪立今,李甲平.电子探针和X射线衍射仪测定新疆祖母绿宝石[J].岩矿测试,2010,29(2):179-181.
作者姓名:任伟  汪立今  李甲平
作者单位:新疆大学地质与勘查工程学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830046
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目资助,新疆高校科学研究重点项目资助 
摘    要:新疆首次发现了质量上佳的祖母绿宝石(绿柱石),受到了国内外学者的高度关注。文章对新疆祖母绿矿物晶体进行电子探针显微分析(EPMA)和X射线衍射(XRD)测试,获得EPMA成分分析结果及XRD测试晶胞参数、衍射图谱。结果表明,新疆祖母绿化学成分中Cr2O3含量较高,一般在0.21%~0.54%;典型样品晶胞参数测定结果为a0=0.923 3 nm,c0=0.920 6 nm,Z=2,主要粉晶谱线为2.871(100)、3.257(100)、7.996(100)。

关 键 词:新疆祖母绿  电子探针显微分析  X射线衍射法
收稿时间:6/2/2009 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:9/2/2009 12:00:00 AM

Detection of Emerald from Xinjiang by Electron Probe Microanalyzer and X-ray Diffractometer
REN Wei,WANG Li jin and LI Jia ping.Detection of Emerald from Xinjiang by Electron Probe Microanalyzer and X-ray Diffractometer[J].Rock and Mineral Analysis,2010,29(2):179-181.
Authors:REN Wei  WANG Li jin and LI Jia ping
Institution:(College of Engineering and Geological Prospecting,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China)
Abstract:The high grade emeralds (beryls) which were first discovered in Xinjiang have attracted attention of domestic and foreign scholars. In this paper, electron probe microanalyzer (EPMA) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD) were used for obtaining the data of chemical components, crystal cell parameters and diffraction patterns of the emeralds. The analytical results showed that the content of Cr_2O_3 in emeralds was higher up to 0.21% to 0.54% and the emerald cell parameters were a_0=0.9233 nm, c_0=0.9206 nm, Z=2 with main powder diffraction spectral lines of 2.871(100), 3.257(100), 7.996(100).
Keywords:emerald of Xinjiang  electron probe microanalysis  X-ray diffractometry
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