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气相色谱法测定地下水中有机氯农药和多氯联苯
引用本文:马晗宇,刘菲,刘玉龙.气相色谱法测定地下水中有机氯农药和多氯联苯[J].岩矿测试,2010,29(5):527-530.
作者姓名:马晗宇  刘菲  刘玉龙
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学(北京)水资源与环境工程北京市重点实验室,北京,100083
2. 中国地质大学(北京)水资源与环境工程北京市重点实验室,北京,100083;中国石油集团安全环保技术研究院环保技术研究所,北京,100085
基金项目:国土资源地质大调查--地下水污染测试技术研究项目资助,水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项--地下水源城市饮用水安全保障共性技术研究与示范项目资助 
摘    要:建立了地下水中常见有机氯农药和多氯联苯的气相色谱分析方法。有机氯农药检出限均小于2.21ng/L,多氯联苯中PCB1检出限为5.20ng/L,其他目标组分检出限在1.30ng/L以下。两大类待测组分回收率均可以达到63.5%~110.2%,各组分精密度(RSD,n=5)在2.2%~17.3%。除异狄氏剂外,有机氯农药基体加标回收率为87.34%~133.76%。方法稳定性和重现性较好,样品前处理操作简便,适用于实验室分析或进一步改进。

关 键 词:有机氯农药  多氯联苯  气相色谱法  地下水
收稿时间:2010/1/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:6/3/2010 12:00:00 AM

Determination of Organochlorine Pesticides and Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Groundwater by Gas Chromatography
MA Han-yu,LIU Fei and LIU Yu-long.Determination of Organochlorine Pesticides and Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Groundwater by Gas Chromatography[J].Rock and Mineral Analysis,2010,29(5):527-530.
Authors:MA Han-yu  LIU Fei and LIU Yu-long
Institution:Key Laboratory of Water Resources & Environment Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;Key Laboratory of Water Resources & Environment Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;Key Laboratory of Water Resources & Environment Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;Environmental Technology Research Institute, Research Institute of Environmental Safety, CNPC, Beijing 100085, China
Abstract:A method for the determination of common organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in groundwater by gas chromatography (GC) was developed. The method provides the detection limits of lower than 2.21 ng/L for OCPs, 5.20 ng/L for PCB 1 and lower than 1.30 ng/L for other target pollutants. The recoveries for most of the OCPs and PCBs were 63.5%~110.2% with precision of 2.2%~17.3% RSD (n=5) and the recoveries of the pollutants in practical samples were 87.34%~133.76% except for endrin. The method provides the advantages of good stability and reproducibility, simple sample preparation and has been applied to the determination of OCPs and PCBs in groundwater samples.
Keywords:organochlorine pesticides  polychlorinated biphenyls  gas chromatography  groundwater
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