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即墨温泉地热水水质的动态变化特征
引用本文:刘焱光,曹秀云,付云霞,吴世迎.即墨温泉地热水水质的动态变化特征[J].山东地质,2010(2):19-24.
作者姓名:刘焱光  曹秀云  付云霞  吴世迎
作者单位:[1]海洋沉积与环境地质国家海洋局重点实验室,国家海洋局第一海洋研究所,山东青岛266061 [2]玉门油田作业公司,甘肃玉门735200 [3]青岛地质工程勘察院,山东青岛266071
基金项目:即墨温泉的水体来源及其动态变化(05-1-JC-95).
摘    要:即墨温泉是一种含多种化学元素的高矿化度热水资源,在深部地下热水沿断裂带上涌的过程中可能与浅部冷水发生不同程度的混合,使开采获得的地热水水质也发生了相应的变化。对即墨温泉地热资源核心开采区2口开采深度不同的地热井进行了为期1个水文年的水质变化监测,地热水水质参数上半年比下半年高,水质参数发生急剧变化的时间相对于气候的季节性变化有2~3个月的滞后,且氯度、矿化度和电导率的季节性变化幅度在开采深度较浅的水井中较大,表明开采条件和区域性气候条件的变化共同控制了地热水水质变化。

关 键 词:温泉  水质  动态变化  青岛即墨

Dynamic Change Characteristics of Geothermal Water Quality in Jimo Hotsprings
LIU Yanguang,CAO Xiuyun,FU Yunxia,WU Shiying.Dynamic Change Characteristics of Geothermal Water Quality in Jimo Hotsprings[J].Geology of Shandong,2010(2):19-24.
Authors:LIU Yanguang  CAO Xiuyun  FU Yunxia  WU Shiying
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Marine Sedimentology and Environmental Geology, Shandong Qingdao 266061, China;2. Yumen Oil Field Work Company, Gansu Yumen 735200, China;3. Qingdao Geo -Engineering Exploration Institute, Shandong Qingdao 266071, China)
Abstract:Jimo hotspring is one of high mineralized geothermal resources with many kinds of chemical components enriched in the geothermal water. During the period of hot water upwelling along the tectonic faults , the hot water in deep part can be mixed with cold water. The quality of exploiting hot water has a relative change. In this work, two exploited wells with different exploitation depth are observed one year arounding Jimo hot spring in order to study the dynamic changes of water quality. According to the acquired datas, the contents of water quality parame- ters are high during the first half year and low during the last half year. The abrupt changes of water quality param- eters show 2 - 3 months delay in comparison with the local precipitation changes. The seasonal changes of chlorinity, conductivity and the total dissolved solid content in the exploited water are more notable in the well with deeper exploitation depth. It is indicated that both the exploitation depth and local climate have influence on the water quality of exploited water to Jimo hot springs geothermal resource.
Keywords:Hot springs  underground water quality  dynamic changes  Jimo in Qingdao city
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