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西藏蛇绿岩中硅铁合金组合及成因探讨
引用本文:白文吉,杨经绥,陶淑凤,施倪承,方青松,马喆生,颜秉刚,熊明,代明泉.西藏蛇绿岩中硅铁合金组合及成因探讨[J].岩石矿物学杂志,2003,22(3):279-284.
作者姓名:白文吉  杨经绥  陶淑凤  施倪承  方青松  马喆生  颜秉刚  熊明  代明泉
作者单位:1. 中国地质科学院,地质研究所,北京,100037
2. 北京矿冶研究总院,北京,100044
3. 中国地质大学X射线衍射分析室,北京,100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (49972 0 73)
摘    要:在雅鲁藏布江蛇绿岩带的东端罗布莎蛇绿岩的铬铁矿中发现不寻常的硅铁合金组合。4种硅铁合金的理论分子式分别为Fe0.84Si2.00(Fe3Si7)、Fe7Si3、Fe6Si4以及Fe4Ti3Si2P。这些合金均选自铬铁矿石的人工重砂中,在少数颗粒中见到由3种硅铁合金组成的交生结构,明显表明这些合金的同生和同成因性。推测它们为化学反应成因,来自于核幔边界地带。

关 键 词:硅铁合金  交生结构  成因  蛇绿岩  西藏
文章编号:1000-6524(2003)03-0279-06
修稿时间:2002年5月8日

Si-Fe alloy assemblage in ophiolite of Tibet and their genesis
BAI Wen-ji,YANG Jing-sui,TAO Shu-feng,SHI Ni-cheng,FANG Qing-song,MA Zhe-sheng,YAN Bing-gang,XIONG Ming and DAI Ming-quan.Si-Fe alloy assemblage in ophiolite of Tibet and their genesis[J].Acta Petrologica Et Mineralogica,2003,22(3):279-284.
Authors:BAI Wen-ji  YANG Jing-sui  TAO Shu-feng  SHI Ni-cheng  FANG Qing-song  MA Zhe-sheng  YAN Bing-gang  XIONG Ming and DAI Ming-quan
Institution:BAI Wen-ji 1,YANG Jing-sui 1,TAO Shu-feng 2,SHI Ni-cheng 3,FANG Qing-song 1,MA Zhe-sheng 2,YAN Bing-gang 1,XIONG Ming 3 and DAI Ming-quan 2
Abstract:Four unusual varieties of Si-Fe alloys occur in ophiolite along the Yarlung Zangbo River. Podiform chromite deposits are distributed in the hurzburgite facies of the Luobusa ophiolite. The Si-Fe alloys are composed chemically of Fe 3Si 7, Fe 7Si 3, Fe 6Si 4, and Fe 4Ti 3Si 2P, and the associated minerals comprising Fe, FeO, SiO 2, Si and Mg silicates occur in chromitite. The intergrowth texture formed by 3 alloys indicate that these alloys have same genesis, and the texture developed in the Si-Fe alloys might be a product of chemical reaction between liquid iron and silicate on the boundary of mantle and core.
Keywords:Si-Fe alloys  intergrowth texture  genesis  ophiolite  Tibet
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