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烟台市地面变形灾害特征及其防治对策探讨
引用本文:杜康康,李相然.烟台市地面变形灾害特征及其防治对策探讨[J].地质灾害与环境保护,2009,20(4):34-37.
作者姓名:杜康康  李相然
作者单位:烟台大学土木工程学院,烟台,264005
基金项目:山东省发展和改革委员会"十一五"规划重大课题"山东半岛城市群地质环境综合调查评价和可持续发展" 
摘    要:自20世纪80年代以来,山东省烟台市相继出现了地面塌陷、地裂缝、地面沉降等地面变形灾害,给当地人民造成了巨大的经济损失,本文对烟台市地面塌陷、地裂缝、地面沉降等地面变形的特征、成因、危害及其防治对策进行了系统的分析,对产生这些灾害的主要原因和防治措施进行了探讨。

关 键 词:地面变形  地面塌陷  地裂缝  地面沉陷  地质灾害  灾害防治

CHARACTERISTICS AND PREVENTION AND COUNTERMEASURES OF THE GROUND DEFORMATION DISASTER IN YANTAI CITY
DU Kang-kang,LI Xiang-ran.CHARACTERISTICS AND PREVENTION AND COUNTERMEASURES OF THE GROUND DEFORMATION DISASTER IN YANTAI CITY[J].Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation,2009,20(4):34-37.
Authors:DU Kang-kang  LI Xiang-ran
Institution:(Civil Engineering Department,Yantai University,Yantai 264005,China)
Abstract:Since the 1980s, one after another ground deformation disasters has emerged in Yantai city in Shandong Province, such as collapse on the ground, and cracks in the ground and ground subsidence disasters, which has caused great economic losses to the local people. The paper takes a systematic analysis to the characteristics and causes, and countermeasures of the ground deformation disasters and points out that these disasters is mainly due to the excessive exploitation of underground resources. Some of preventions and countermeasures for the geological disasters in the above-mentioned are put forward.
Keywords:collapse on the ground  crack in the ground  ground Subsidence  cause analysis and countermeasure
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