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内蒙古中部镁铁质-超镁铁质岩带铜镍成矿潜力探讨
引用本文:党智财,付超,李俊建,田杰鹏,何江涛.内蒙古中部镁铁质-超镁铁质岩带铜镍成矿潜力探讨[J].西北地质,2022(1).
作者姓名:党智财  付超  李俊建  田杰鹏  何江涛
作者单位:中国地质调查局天津地质调查中心;中国地质调查局华北地质科技创新中心;中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院
基金项目:中国地质调查局项目“华北地区区域成矿规律研究与总结”(DD20190379-31);国家重点研发计划“深地资源勘查开采”重点专项(2016YFC0600107、2018YFC0603805-1)联合资助。
摘    要:华北陆块北缘是中国铜镍(铂)硫化物矿床的重要成矿区带之一。近年来,在位于该成矿带的内蒙古中部先后发现多处铜镍矿床(点),空间上构成一条重要的镁铁质超镁铁质岩成矿带。为了探讨该镁铁质超镁铁质岩带内额布图、温更、克布、黄花滩及小南山等赋矿岩体的成矿潜力,笔者通过搜集和研究国内外典型铜镍硫化物矿床数据,建立有利成矿信息评价指标,并指导评价本区岩体的成矿潜力。研究认为,额布图、温更和克布岩体从矿物和岩石地球化学及岩浆分异演化等方面分析,具有较好的成矿地质条件,指示较好的成矿潜力;而黄花滩、小南山岩体从目前地球化学资料分析,成矿潜力相对较弱。

关 键 词:镁铁质-超镁铁质岩  铜镍硫化物矿床  成矿潜力  内蒙古中部

Discussion on the Copper and Nickel Metallogenic Potentiality of Mafic-Ultramafic Rocks in Central Inner Mongolia
DANG Zhicai,FU Chao,LI Junjian,TIAN Jiepeng,HE Jiangtao.Discussion on the Copper and Nickel Metallogenic Potentiality of Mafic-Ultramafic Rocks in Central Inner Mongolia[J].Northwestern Geology,2022(1).
Authors:DANG Zhicai  FU Chao  LI Junjian  TIAN Jiepeng  HE Jiangtao
Institution:(Tianjin Center of China Geological Survey, Tianjin 300170, China;North China Center for Geoscience Innovation, China Geological Survey, Tianjin 300170, China;School of Earth Science and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)
Abstract:The northern margin of North China Craton is an important metallogenic belts of Cu,Ni(Pt)sulfide deposits.Recently many Cu-Ni deposits(or ore occurrences)have been discovered in central Inner Mongolia spreading as a mafic-ultramafic belt.In order to explore the metallogenic potentiality in Erbutu,Wengeng,Kebu,Huanghuatan and Xiaonanshan in the belt,this paper summarized and analyzed the data of the typical Cu-Ni ore-bearing intrusions.It is suggested that ore-bearing intrusions in Erbutu,Wengeng and Kebu have good geological ore-forming conditions in aspects of the mineral,the petrology and the magmatic differentiation,indicating preferable metallogenic potentiality.Whereas ore-bearing intrusions in Huanghuatan and Xiaonanshan do not show much metallogenic potentiality.
Keywords:mafic-ultramafic rocks  sulfide deposits  metallogenic potentiality  central Inner Mongolia
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