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内蒙古达茂旗哈尔陶勒盖地区蛇绿岩形成环境探讨
引用本文:许立权,邓晋福.内蒙古达茂旗哈尔陶勒盖地区蛇绿岩形成环境探讨[J].中国地质,2006,33(5):1038-1043.
作者姓名:许立权  邓晋福
作者单位:1. 内蒙古自治区地质调查院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010020
2. 中国地质大学地球科学学院,北京,100083
基金项目:中国地质调查局地质调查项目
摘    要:内蒙古达茂旗哈尔陶勒盖地区蛇绿岩的堆晶岩为橄榄岩 辉石岩 辉长岩组合,即为PPG型;通过岩石化学、地球化学研究,首次从辉长岩中识别出有玻安岩存在,为本区蛇绿岩的形成环境从岩类学方面提供依据;玄武岩具洋脊玄武岩特征,但俯冲带组分(Th等)富集;在混杂带内分布有泥盆纪岛弧型中-中酸性火山岩,整合于硅泥质岩之上。基于上述几个方面的分析,提出本区蛇绿岩的形成环境应为SSZ型,既形成于初始俯冲,在俯冲带之上(弧前)形成新的洋壳,并逐渐向岛弧演化。

关 键 词:蛇绿岩  SSZ型  玻安岩  达茂旗哈尔陶勒盖地区  内蒙古
文章编号:1000-3657(2006)05-1038-06
收稿时间:2005-10-13
修稿时间:2005-10-132006-03-16

Tectonic environment of ophiolites in the Har Tolgoi area, Damao Qi, Inner Mongolia
XU Li-quan,DENG Jin-fu.Tectonic environment of ophiolites in the Har Tolgoi area, Damao Qi, Inner Mongolia[J].Chinese Geology,2006,33(5):1038-1043.
Authors:XU Li-quan  DENG Jin-fu
Institution:1. Institute of Geological Suwey of Inner Mongolia, Hohhot 010020, Inner Mongolia, China; 2. China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Cumulates in ophiolites of the Har Tolgoi area, Damao Qi, Inner Mongolia, are represented by the peridotite pyroxenite gabbro association, i.e. the PPG type. Boninite is recognized for the first time from gabbro by petrochemical and geochemical studies, which provides petrological evidence for the tectonic environment of ophiolites in the area. Basalt has the characteristics of MORB and is enriched in components (e.g. Th) of the subduction zone. In the melange zone there occur Devonian island arc-type intermediate and intermediate-acid volcanic rocks, which conformably overlie siliceous pelite. Based on the above-mentioned analysis, the authors suggest that ophiolites in the area formed in a SSZ-type environment, i.e. at the time of initial subduction. New oceanic crust formed above the subduction (fore-arc) zone and gradually evolved to an island arc.
Keywords:ophiolite  SSZ type  boninite  Har Tolgoi area  Inner Mongolia
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