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西天山造山带构造单元划分及古生代洋陆转换过程
引用本文:王宗秀,李春麟,Pak Nikolai,Ivleva Elen,余心起,周高,肖伟峰,韩淑琴,Halilov Zailabidin,Takenov Nurgazy,鄢犀利.西天山造山带构造单元划分及古生代洋陆转换过程[J].中国地质,2017,44(4):623-641.
作者姓名:王宗秀  李春麟  Pak Nikolai  Ivleva Elen  余心起  周高  肖伟峰  韩淑琴  Halilov Zailabidin  Takenov Nurgazy  鄢犀利
作者单位:中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京 100081,中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京 100081,Institute of Geology National Academy of Sciences of Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, 720040,Institute of Geology National Academy of Sciences of Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, 720040,中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院, 北京 100086,湖北省地质调查研究院, 湖北 武汉 430034,中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京 100081,中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京 100081,Kyrgyz Geophysical Expedition, Shopokov Town, Kyrgyzstan 724832,State Committee of Industry, Energy and Subsoil Useof Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan 720739,中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京 100081
基金项目:中国地质调查局地质调查项目(1212010811063、DD20160113)资助。
摘    要:西天山造山带位于哈萨克斯坦—准噶尔板块与卡拉库姆—塔里木板块的结合部,是由一系列前寒武纪微陆块、古生代洋壳残片及陆缘弧相互拼贴而成的多聚合带、多成矿带,其独特的造山-成矿过程受到了国内外的广泛关注。本文通过构造单元划分与编图,建立了古生代西天山造山带的构造格架,认为古生代西天山造山带的构造演化依次经历了:罗迪尼亚大陆裂解与北天山早古生代多岛洋盆形成阶段(Z-O_2),北天山早古生代多岛洋盆闭合与南天山洋盆开始形成阶段(O_3-S),南、北天山洋晚古生代洋盆形成与发展阶段(D-C_1),南、北天山晚古生代洋盆全面闭合与天山碰撞造山带形成阶段(C1-C_2)和碰撞后板内演化阶段(C_2-P)。

关 键 词:构造格架  洋陆转换过程  古生代  西天山造山带
收稿时间:2017/7/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/8/10 0:00:00

Tectonic division and Paleozoic ocean-continent transition in Western Tianshan Orogen
WANG Zongxiu,LI Chunlin,Pak Nikolai,Ivleva Elen,YU Xinqi,ZHOU Gaozhi,XIAO Weifeng,HAN Shuqin,Halilov Zailabidin,Takenov Nurgazy and YAN Xili.Tectonic division and Paleozoic ocean-continent transition in Western Tianshan Orogen[J].Chinese Geology,2017,44(4):623-641.
Authors:WANG Zongxiu  LI Chunlin  Pak Nikolai  Ivleva Elen  YU Xinqi  ZHOU Gaozhi  XIAO Weifeng  HAN Shuqin  Halilov Zailabidin  Takenov Nurgazy and YAN Xili
Institution:Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China,Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China,Institute of Geology, National Academy of Sciences of Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, 720040,Institute of Geology, National Academy of Sciences of Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, 720040,China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100086, China,Hubei Geological Survey, Wuhan 430034, Hubei, China,Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China,Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China,Kyrgyz Geophysical Expedition, Shopokov Town, Kyrgyzstan 724832,State Committee of Industry, Energy and Subsoil Use of Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan 720739 and Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:Western Tianshan Orogen, located in the conjunction of the Kazakhstan-Junggar Plate and the Karakum-Tarim Plate, has been regarded as the collision zone and metallogenic zone consisting of a series of Precambrian blocks, Paleozoic oceanic crust, and continental marginal arcs. The study of the orogenic-metallogenic processes of western Tianshan Mountain have received extensive attention. In this paper, the authors established the tectonic framework of western Tianshan Orogen in the Paleozoic on the basis of the tectonic division, and proposed a five-stage model of the tectonic evolution in Paleozoic:Rodinia supercontinental breakup and the formation of the early Paleozoic archipelagic ocean in northern Tianshan Mountains (Z-O2), closure of the early Paleozoic archipelagic ocean in northern Tianshan Mountains and the incipience of the southern Tianshan oceanic basin (O3-S), formation and development of the northern and southern Tianshan oceanic basins in the late Paleozoic (D-C1), closure of the northern and southern Tianshan oceanic basins and the subsequent formation of Tianshan orogenic belt (C1-C2) and, finally, the post-collision stage of the intraplate environment (C2-P).
Keywords:tectonic framework  ocean-continent transition  Paleozoic  western Tianshan Orogen
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