| 洞穴自然环境系统的观测及研究－－以广西柳州响水岩为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱德浩,朱其光.洞穴自然环境系统的观测及研究－－以广西柳州响水岩为例[J].中国岩溶,2005,24(4):318-325. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱德浩 朱其光 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所,广西,桂林,541004 |
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| 摘 要： | 重点叙述了1990年代中期对广西柳州响水岩所进行的洞穴自然环境系统长期观测的成果,在响水岩洞内设置12个测点,进行洞穴空气温度、湿度、CO2、空气负离子的长期观测,并对响水岩的氡浓度、风速、放射性等作了测定.对洞穴空气负离子的观测在我国属于首次.观测研究工作表明,洞穴空气负离子浓度远大于洞外,洞穴空气质量一般皆属最清洁空气.响水岩的氡浓度低,CO2含量略高于洞外,放射性背景值低,是一个具有洞穴医疗价值的洞穴.
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| 关 键 词： | 洞穴 环境 空气负离子 洞穴医疗 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-4810（2005）04-0318-08 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-04-10 |
OBSERVATION AND RESEARCH ON THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT SYSTEM IN A CAVE-A Case Study from Xiangshui Cave in Liuzhou City,Guangxi |
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| ZHU De-hao and ZHU Qi-guang.OBSERVATION AND RESEARCH ON THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT SYSTEM IN A CAVE-A Case Study from Xiangshui Cave in Liuzhou City,Guangxi[J].Carsologica Sinica,2005,24(4):318-325. |
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| Authors: | ZHU De-hao and ZHU Qi-guang |
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| Institution: | Institute of Karst Geology,CAGS ,Guilin ,Guangzi 541004,China |
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| Abstract: | The main results about the natural environment system of Xiangshui cave in Liuzhou,Guangxi observed from the middle 1990's are discussed in this paper. Twelve monitoring sites were setup inside the Xiangshui cave,and the temperature,humidity,carbon dioxide and the density of anion,along with the concentration of radon,wind speed and radioactivity,are carried on a long-term observation,and the monitoring of the density of anion within the air is the first time in China.The results indicate that the density of anion in cave is much higher than that outside,and the quality of air in the cave is quite clean.Because of its lower concentration of radon,just a little higher density of carbon dioxide inside the cave than outside,and lower radioactive background,Xiangshui cave is of important value for speleotherapy. |
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| Keywords: | Cave Environment Anion in air Speleotherapy |
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