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酉阳伏羲洞景观资源特色及开发理念
引用本文:孙成国,邓亚东,杨洪勇,储兵,熊伟,李俊峰,李建波.酉阳伏羲洞景观资源特色及开发理念[J].中国岩溶,2012,31(3):310-315.
作者姓名:孙成国  邓亚东  杨洪勇  储兵  熊伟  李俊峰  李建波
作者单位:1. 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所/国土资源部、广西壮族自治区岩溶动力学重点实验室,广西桂林,541004
2. 酉阳县桃花源旅游投资(集团)有限公司,重庆,409800
基金项目:中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所基本科研业务费(2009020、2009021和2011008),广西科技厅项目(桂科攻0719005-1-5)
摘    要:重庆酉阳伏羲洞不仅发育有洁白无瑕似千秋田的“边石坝”、酷似人脚的“仙人脚”、神似清朝将领佩戴的“将军帽”等独特的景观,而且洞穴规模宏伟、形态险峻秀美,洞宽多在10~20 m,高多在20~35 m,其中的“伏羲大厅”直径达130m,高达85 m;龙宫石瀑布高43 m,宽93 m;擎天石柱高26 m,直径3.5m;地下河川流不息,池水觥筹交错.为了充分发挥伏羲洞景观资源优势,促进酉阳旅游业的发展,本文在分析酉阳伏羲洞景观资源特色、资源价值的基础上,提出了突出“神秘”特色、强化科普性与趣味性,以及以人为本,尊重自然生态,开发与保护并重的开发规划理念.与此同时,还认为灯光配套对突出伏羲洞“神秘”特色具有举足轻重的作用.布光上,对峡谷洞壁形态可采用白、蓝、浅绿、青等不同色调来分层次展示;对地下河宜用淡绿色光表现;对流石、钟乳石等景观可采用冷、暖光相结合;对于伏羲大厅鳞次栉比的岩层纹理可采用白光处理.

关 键 词:岩溶洞穴景观  资源特色  开发价值  灯光布置  开发理念  重庆酉阳伏羲洞
收稿时间:2012/5/23 0:00:00

The landscape characteristics and development idea of Fuxi Cave in Youyang, Chongqing
SUN Cheng-guo,DENG Ya-dong,YANG Hong-yong,CHU Bing,XIONG Wei,LI Jun-feng and LI Jiang-bo.The landscape characteristics and development idea of Fuxi Cave in Youyang, Chongqing[J].Carsologica Sinica,2012,31(3):310-315.
Authors:SUN Cheng-guo  DENG Ya-dong  YANG Hong-yong  CHU Bing  XIONG Wei  LI Jun-feng and LI Jiang-bo
Institution:SUN Cheng-guo, DENG Ya-dong, YANG Hong-yong, CHU Bing, XIONG Wei, LI Jun-feng, LI Jiang-boInstitute of karst geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences / Karst Dynamics Laboratory, MLR & GZAR, C-uilin, Guangaci 541004, China; 2. Taohuayuan Tourism Investment Corporation of Youyang County,Chongqing 409800, China)
Abstract:Fuxi Cave is featured not only by unusual landscapes such as terraced field-like and human foot- mark-like rimstones as well as stalagmites resembling to the general cap of the Qing Dynasty, but also by spectacular passages and chambers. The passages are 10 to 20 m in width, 20 to 35 m in height, and the chamber is 130 m in diameter at the bottom and 85 m high, where there is a huge stone waterfall of 43 m high and 93 m wide, and a big column of 26 m high and 3.5 m in diameter with underground river flowing through and water streaming down the pool. In order to take advantage of landscape in Fuxi Cave and to promote tourism development in Youyang, the author proposed the development idea in the paper on the basis of analysis on the landscape characteristics and resources values that the "mysterious" should be highlighted, people-oriented and outreach education strengthened, paying equal attention to exploitation and protection. Furthermore, the author indicated that light design plays vital roles in displaying the "mysterious" features in Fuxi Cave. And the white, blue, light green and green lights should be used on the canyon wall to ';orm a hierarchical display, the light green light be used in underground river performance, the cold and warm light combination be used on the flowstone and stalactites, and that the rock texture in the wall be lighted by white lamp.
Keywords:karst cave landscape  resources characteristics  development value  light design  development idea  Fuxi Cave in Youyang  Chongqing
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