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声发射法测量古今应力在油田的应用
引用本文:孙宝珊,丁原辰,邵兆刚,周新桂,汪西海,张大权.声发射法测量古今应力在油田的应用[J].地质力学学报,1996,2(2):11-17.
作者姓名:孙宝珊  丁原辰  邵兆刚  周新桂  汪西海  张大权
作者单位:中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京,中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京,中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京,中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京,中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京,乌鲁木齐地矿部西北石油地质局, 乌鲁木齐
基金项目:地矿部地质力学开放研究实验室资助项目
摘    要:作者采用声发射法测量了塔北油田、中原油田的古今应力值,并用实测数据反演模拟了中原油田的构造应力场,出油井现今最大主应力值低于非出油井的特点可直接用于评价含油构造与非含油构造,而且,测量现今应力的大小为油田开发注水压裂的泵压参数的选取和开有层采的划分提供了重要的依据。

关 键 词:声发射法  应力测量  油田  地质勘探

APPLICATION OF ACOUSTIC EMISSION TECHNIQUE IN DETERMINATION OF FOSSIL AND PRESENT-DAYSTRESSES IN OIL FIELDS
Sun Baoshan,Ding Yuanchen,Shao Zhaogang,Zhou Xingui,Wang Xihai and Zhang Daquan.APPLICATION OF ACOUSTIC EMISSION TECHNIQUE IN DETERMINATION OF FOSSIL AND PRESENT-DAYSTRESSES IN OIL FIELDS[J].Journal of Geomechanics,1996,2(2):11-17.
Authors:Sun Baoshan  Ding Yuanchen  Shao Zhaogang  Zhou Xingui  Wang Xihai and Zhang Daquan
Institution:Institute of Geomechanics, CAGS,Institute of Geomechanics, CAGS,Institute of Geomechanics, CAGS,Institute of Geomechanics, CAGS,Institute of Geomechanics, CAGS and Northwest Bureau of Petroleum Geology, MGMR
Abstract:Fossil and present-day rock stresses in the Tabei, Zhongyuan, and the Keerkang Oil Fields have been measured using acoustic emission (AE) technique. It has been found by an analysis of the relationship between known oil/gas distribution and stress state that thepresent sreatest principal stress in the Tabei Oil Field is below the average of the country, and that the stress in producing wells is lower than that in the non-producing wells. Therefore, the magnitude of the current stress may serve as a criterion for distinguishing oilbearing structures, for choosing the parameters of pumping pressure, and for the division of production horizons.
Keywords:oil field  stress measurement  acoustic emission
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