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优化技术在娘子关泉域岩溶地下水开采资源量评价与管理中的应用
引用本文:梁永平,韩行瑞.优化技术在娘子关泉域岩溶地下水开采资源量评价与管理中的应用[J].水文地质工程地质,2006,33(4):67-71.
作者姓名:梁永平  韩行瑞
作者单位:中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所,桂林,541004
摘    要:我国北方岩溶地下水,多数是以泉域水资源系统为单元进行循环的,各岩溶地下水系统以规模大、系统结构复杂为典型特征。在岩溶地下水开发利用过程中,如何兼顾各开采水源地的开采量、井采与泉水流量问等关系,以避免出现水文地质环境问题,是多年来水文地质界一直关注的问题。本文将水资源系统与供水系统相结合,采用优化技术建立了娘子关泉域岩溶地下水评价管理模型,以此为基础提出了多种开发方案,为类似地区的地下水评价与开发管理提供范例。

关 键 词:娘子关泉域  岩溶地下水  优化技术  开发利用
文章编号:1000-3665(2006)04-0067-05
收稿时间:2005-03-11
修稿时间:2005-12-22

Application of optimal technique to evaluation of exploitable karstwater resources and its management in niangziguan spring basin
LIANG Yong-ping,HAN Xing-rui.Application of optimal technique to evaluation of exploitable karstwater resources and its management in niangziguan spring basin[J].Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology,2006,33(4):67-71.
Authors:LIANG Yong-ping  HAN Xing-rui
Institution:Institute of Karst Geology, CAGS, Guanxi 541004, China
Abstract:Karst groundwater in North China mostly occurs as a groundwater system in a karst spring basin, which is characterized by a large extent and complex system components. In the course of karst groundwater development, it is deeply concerned with the relationship between well pumping yield and spring discharge, as well as interference between different water supply sources, in order to avoid hydrogeologic environmental problems. In this paper, considering combination of water resource system and water supply system, the evaluation-management model for karst groundwater in the Niangziguan Spring Basin with the optimal technique has been established. Several optimal development schemes have been provided and the case study can be used an example for similar regions.
Keywords:Niangziguan Spring Basin  karst groundwater  optimum technique  development and utilization
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