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Composition of Kerogen in Kupferschiefer from Southwest Poland
作者姓名:孙玉壮
作者单位:[1]HebeiInstituteofArchitecturalScienceandTechnology,Handan056038,China [2]J.W.Goethe-Universitat,InstitutfurMineralogie-Umweltanalytik,Georg-Voigt-Str.14,60054Frankfurt,Germany
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,Deutsche Forschungs-gemeinschaft under
摘    要:Thirty-seven Kupferschiefer samples from southwestern Poland were analyzed by microscopy, Rock-Eval approach and instrumental neutron activation analysis to understand the geochemical and morphological characteristics of kerogen present in the samples. The analytical results indicate that there are two different types of kerogens. One type was only subjected to thermal alteration processes, and the other was further oxidized after deposition of the sediment.In the oxidized samples migrabitumen was transformed into pyrobitumen. Rock-Eval analyses show a significant decrease in HI values in the oxidized samples and an increase in OI values in relation to the samples that were not influenced by oxidation. Variations in S2 versus Corg contents indicate a change in kerogen from Type II to Type III with progressing oxidation. The presence of pyrobitumen and the depletion of hydrogen in the altered kerogen allow one to conclude that the kerogen was used as hydrogen donor for thermochemical sulfate reduction(TSR).

关 键 词:油原  铜页岩  显微镜法  热化学  地球化学  波兰
收稿时间:22 October 2009

Composition of kerogen in Kupferschiefer from southwest Poland
Sun?Yuzhuang,Wilhelm?Püttmann.Composition of Kerogen in Kupferschiefer from Southwest Poland[J].Chinese Journal of Geochemistry,2004,23(2):101-111.
Authors:Sun Yuzhuang  Wilhelm Püttmann
Institution:1.Hebei Institute of Architectural Science and Technology,Handan,China;2.J. W. Goethe-Universit?t, Institut für Mineralogie-Umweltanalytik,Frankfurt,Germany
Abstract:Thirty-seven Kupferschiefer samples from southwestern Poland were analyzed by microscopy, Rock-Eval approach and instrumental neutron activation analysis to understand the geochemical and morphological characteristics of kerogen present in the samples. The analytical results indicate that there are two different types of kerogens. One type was only subjected to thermal alteration processes, and the other was further oxidized after deposition of the sediment. In the oxidized samples migrabitumen was transformed into pyrobitumen. Rock-Eval analyses show a significant decrease in HI values in the oxidized samples and an increase in OI values in relation to the samples that were not influenced by oxidation. Variations in S2 versus Corg contents indicate a change in kerogen from Type II to Type III with progressing oxidation. The presence of pyrobitumen and the depletion of hydrogen in the altered kerogen allow one to conclude that the kerogen was used as hydrogen donor for thermochemical sulfate reduction (TSR).
Keywords:kerogen  Kupferschiefer  thermochemical sulfate reduction  southwestern Poland
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