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矿山环境中(重)金属的释放迁移地球化学及其环境效应
引用本文:吴攀,刘丛强,杨元根,张国平.矿山环境中(重)金属的释放迁移地球化学及其环境效应[J].矿物学报,2001,21(2):213-218.
作者姓名:吴攀  刘丛强  杨元根  张国平
作者单位:中国科学院地球化学研究所
基金项目:国家攀登计划预选项目 (95- 预- 3 9),中国科学院知识创新工程项目 (KZCX2 10 5 )
摘    要:矿山开发引起的环境问题是全球性的问题,越来越受到人们的重视,已成为环境地球化学研究的一个重要领域,通过对矿山环境地球化学过程的研究,可以揭示矿山开发影响环境的过程机理,对研究元素循环、矿山修复、环境评价及生态效应等具有重要意义,本文对国内外矿山环境中(重)金属的释放迁移地球化学过程及其环境效应的研究进行了综述。

关 键 词:环境效应  矿山环境  重金属  地球化学  生态效应
文章编号:1000-4734(2001)02-213-06
修稿时间:2000年8月22日

RELEASE AND TRANSPORT OF (HEAVY) METALS AND THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECT IN MINING ACTIVITIES
Wu Pan\ Liu Congqiang\ Yang Yuangen\ Zhang Guoping.RELEASE AND TRANSPORT OF (HEAVY) METALS AND THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECT IN MINING ACTIVITIES[J].Acta Mineralogica Sinica,2001,21(2):213-218.
Authors:Wu Pan\ Liu Congqiang\ Yang Yuangen\ Zhang Guoping
Abstract:The environmental impact resulting from mining activities is serious and ubiquitous all over the world. More and more geochemists pay attention to this field, and it has become one of the important aspects in environmental geochemistry. The study on mining environmentally geochemical processes can reveal the mechanism of affecting the environment and is of great importance in dealing with elemental cycle, mining rehabilitation, environmental assessment, ecologic effect, and so on. This paper reviews the basic processes involved in the release of metals from mining activities and their fate after the release. The problems concerning the mining environment have also been raised.
Keywords:s: release and transport  heavy metals  environmental effect  mining environment
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