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小秦岭碳酸岩的Sr-Nd-Pb同位素地球化学
引用本文:王林均,许成,吴敏,宋文磊,唐红峰.小秦岭碳酸岩的Sr-Nd-Pb同位素地球化学[J].矿物学报,2012,32(3):370-378.
作者姓名:王林均  许成  吴敏  宋文磊  唐红峰
作者单位:1. 中国科学院地球化学研究所地球深部物质与流体作用地球化学研究室,贵州贵阳550002 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
2. 贵州民族大学建筑工程学院,贵州贵阳,550025
3. 北京大学造山带与地壳演化教育部重点实验室,北京,100871
摘    要:小秦岭碳酸岩位于华北板块南缘,其(87Sr/86Sr)i与εNd值分别介于0.70495~0.70552和-10.1~4.6之间,紧靠EM1地幔端元,但相对EM1具有低Sr和低Nd特征。Pb同位素与华北板块南缘完全不同,而是落在了南秦岭下地壳范围之内,这表明华北板块南缘下地壳或地幔已经受到南秦岭地壳物质俯冲置换的影响,即在晚三叠纪时期,秦岭地区的碰撞造山作用可能已经结束,转入伸展拉张的构造环境。并进一步论述了秦岭地区三叠纪花岗岩是在深部拉张的构造环境下形成以及具有幔源物质参与的特征。

关 键 词:碳酸岩  同位素地球化学  花岗岩  构造背景  小秦岭

Sr-Nd-Pb Isotope Geochemistry of Lesser Qinling
WANG Lin-jun,XU Cheng,WU Min,SONG Wen-lei,TANG Hong-feng.Sr-Nd-Pb Isotope Geochemistry of Lesser Qinling[J].Acta Mineralogica Sinica,2012,32(3):370-378.
Authors:WANG Lin-jun  XU Cheng  WU Min  SONG Wen-lei  TANG Hong-feng
Institution:1(1.Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550002,China; 2.Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039,China; 3.Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)
Abstract:The Lesser Qinling carbonatite is located at the southern margin of North China craton.The Sr,Nd isotopic characteristics are close to the EM1 mantle member (87Sr/86Sr)i =0.70495~0.70552;εNd =-10.1~4.6],but with low Sr and Nd compared to EM1.The Pb isotopic characteristics of the carbonate rocks are in the range of southern Qinling Mountains,completely different from the North China plate.This implies that the lower crust or mantle of the southern margin of the North China Craton has been mixed with the lower crust of South Qinling.So the carbonatites formed at the stage of extension after collision in the Qinling orogeric belt.This paper also argues that the Triassic granitoids formed under an extension background and were involved in mantle materials from Qinling Orogenic belt.
Keywords:carbonatite  isotopic geochemistry  granite  tectonic background  lesser Qinling
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