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徐家围子断陷营城组火山机构特征与识别方法
引用本文:齐井顺,王璞珺,邵英梅,李兴伟.徐家围子断陷营城组火山机构特征与识别方法[J].地质科学,2009,44(2):614-623.
作者姓名:齐井顺  王璞珺  邵英梅  李兴伟
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学地球科学学院, 北京, 100083; 2. 大庆油田有限责任公司勘探开发研究院, 黑龙江, 大庆, 163712; 3. 吉林大学地球科学学院, 长春, 130061
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划) 
摘    要:松辽盆地营城组火山岩广泛分布,构成数目众多、类型多样的火山机构,部分经后期构造变动埋藏于盆地深层并形成了大规模的火山岩储层.本文从多种地震技术手段中优选出常规地震剖面、构造趋势面和三维属性切片技术作为识别该区各类火山机构的方法,对徐家围子断陷营城组火山机构地震特征进行了系统分类.同时,结合徐家围子地区大量深层钻井资料分析,总结营城组5种火山机构类型与特征,并进一步研究了本区火山机构的分布规律及控制因素,发现区域大断裂控制着火山口和火山机构中心,火山口决定火山相带的展布,岩相控制火山岩的储层特征及空间分布.

关 键 词:火山机构  地震识别技术  营城组  徐家围子断陷  松辽盆地北部
收稿时间:2007-12-18
修稿时间:2007-12-18;

Characteristics and identification of edifices of Yingcheng Formation in the Xujiaweizi Fault-Depression
Qi Jingshun,Wang Pujun,Shao Yingmei,Li Xingwei.Characteristics and identification of edifices of Yingcheng Formation in the Xujiaweizi Fault-Depression[J].Chinese Journal of Geology,2009,44(2):614-623.
Authors:Qi Jingshun  Wang Pujun  Shao Yingmei  Li Xingwei
Institution:1. School of Energy, China University of Geoaciences, Beijing 100083; 2. Exploration and Development Research Institute of Daqing Oilfield Company Ltd., Daying, HeiLongjiang 163712; 3. College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130061
Abstract:Volcanic rocks were extensively developed in Lower Cretaceous Yingcheng Formation of the Songliao Basin,forming numerous and multifarious edifices and volcanic structures,some of which were buried into deep basin by the tectonic changes of later period and then came into being a large-scale petroleum reservoirs.Among multifarious seismic technical means, the regular seismic profiles, tectonic trend surface and attribute slices were selected for distinguishing each type of volcanic edifices, and classified the edifices' seismic characteristics in Yingcheng Formation of the Xujiaweizi Fault-Depression.To synthesize the deep drilling data in the studied area,we summarized five types of edifices in Yingcheng Formation of the depression, and there were more studies on distributing regularities and controlling factors of edifices in the studied area.Generally, regional faults controlled the volcanic eruption, the vents and centers constrained distribution of the volcanic lithofacies belts, and then the lithofacies determined the characteristics and spatial spread of petroleum reservoirs.
Keywords:Edifices  Seismic identification technique  Yingcheng Formation  The Xujiaweizi Fault-Depression  The northern Songliao Basin
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