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Determination of major and trace elements in sphalerite using laser ablation double focusing sector field ICP-MS
Authors:MD Axelsson  I Rodushkin  
Institution:a Division of Applied Geology, Lulea University of Technology, S-971 87 Lulea, Sweden;b SGAB Analytica, Lulea University of Technology, S-971 87 Lulea, Sweden
Abstract:The analytical performance of laser ablation (LA) for the determination of Co, Fe, Cd, Ag, Mn, Cu and S in sphalerite was evaluated using double focusing sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-SFMS). Samples were collected from Zinkgruvan, situated in the south central Sweden. The use of Zn for internal standardisation, together with correction for FeS impurities in sphalerite, allows straightforward quantification without using external methods for the determination of the actual Zn content. LA–ICP-SFMS results were compared with data obtained by conventional pneumatic nebulisation introduction of sample solutions following acid digestion. Good agreement between the two methods was obtained for homogeneously distributed elements. For the majority of the elements under consideration, LA–ICP-SFMS precision was better than 10% RSD.
Keywords:laser ablation  high resolution ICP-MS  mineral analysis  sphalerite  trace elements
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