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基于GeoStation的城市片区地质三维建模技术研究
引用本文:张家尹.基于GeoStation的城市片区地质三维建模技术研究[J].地质与勘探,2021,57(2):413-422.
作者姓名:张家尹
作者单位:浙江华东工程数字技术有限公司,浙江杭州; 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司,浙江杭州; 浙江省工程数字化技术研究中心,浙江杭州; 数字城市CIM技术浙江省工程研究中心,浙江杭州
基金项目:华东院科研项目《基于云技术的工程数字协同设计、生产与管理平台开发建设》(编号:KY2016-02-13)资助
摘    要:本文基于华东院自主研发的GeoStation地质三维勘察设计系统,设计一种城市片区地质三维建模技术方法。该方法首先采用地质剖面作为地质拓扑剖面,其次使用地质拓扑剖面将城市片区划分为若干城市区块,再次使用GeoStation系统的地层自动建模功能独立构建城市区块模型,最后将城市区块拼合为整体模型。该方法集成在GeoStation系统中,并在某城市级BIM应用中进行应用,结果表明该技术方法可行,实现了海量庞杂地质建模数据的高效管理,构建的地质三维模型可满足某城市BIM平台数据要求,为城市地理空间信息建模提供新的手段,也为其他城市开展数字化建设和智慧化管理提供范例。

关 键 词:拓扑分区  地质三维  建模技术  城市片区
收稿时间:2020/7/2 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/8/11 0:00:00

3D geological modeling of urban areas based on GeoStation
Zhang Jiayin.3D geological modeling of urban areas based on GeoStation[J].Geology and Prospecting,2021,57(2):413-422.
Authors:Zhang Jiayin
Abstract:In this paper, a method of 3D urban area geological modeling based on GeoStation is proposed, which was developed independently by ECIDI. Firstly, the urban area is divided into several urban blocks according to topological division. And the shared geological sections are drawn on the interface of adjacent blocks. Then, the geological 3D models of all urban blocks are constructed by using survey data and geological sections. Finally, 3D urban area geological models are joined by the seamless spicing method. This method is integrated in the GeoStation system and applied to a city-level BIM project. The results show that this technology is feasible, and realizes the efficient management of massive and complex geological modeling data. The resultant three-dimensional geologic model can meet the data requirements of a city BIM platform, providing new means for urban geospatial information modeling, and an example for carrying out digital construction and intelligent management in other cities.
Keywords:topological division  3D geology  modeling technique  urban area
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