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基于正交设计的旱区棉花膜下滴灌最优化探究
引用本文:富飞,贾志峰,张道媛.基于正交设计的旱区棉花膜下滴灌最优化探究[J].地下水,2011,33(2):89-92.
作者姓名:富飞  贾志峰  张道媛
作者单位:长安大学,环境科学与工程学院,陕西,西安,710064
基金项目:教育部国家外专局高等学校学科创新引智计划("111")项目
摘    要:以旱区广大群众最为关心的种植密度,滴水量,施肥量为考虑因子,将棉花单铃重,衣分,籽棉产量作为考查指标,把正交试验设计方案引入高密度棉花膜下滴管研究中.采用归一化处理不同数量级的指标,比以往单独考虑各因素对指标的作用,合理而又更加直观;同时考虑了误差对指标的影响,从而提高了F检验的灵敏度.得出了在膜下滴灌的新疆旱区,土壤...

关 键 词:膜下滴灌  正交设计  方差分析

Optimization to Explore the Drip Irrigation Mulch-film of Cotton in the Arid Based on Orthogonal Design
FU Fei,JIA Zhi-feng,ZHANG Dao-yuan.Optimization to Explore the Drip Irrigation Mulch-film of Cotton in the Arid Based on Orthogonal Design[J].Groundwater,2011,33(2):89-92.
Authors:FU Fei  JIA Zhi-feng  ZHANG Dao-yuan
Institution:(College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Chang’an University,Xi’an710064,Shaanxi)
Abstract:The article is based on taking planting density,irrigation quantity and fertilization factors to consider,which are most concerned in the arid region,and considering boll weight of cotton,lint and seed cotton yield as indexs,the drip irrigation of cotton with high planting density by means of orthogonal experiment.we analyze error on indicators in order to raise the sensitivity of F-Test and deal with indicators by unitary processing that is more reasonable and intuitive than considering the effect of various factors on the indicators separately.Result shows that seed cotton yield is the highest with boll weight,lint and other quality increased when soil fertility in Xinjiang is moderate,planting density is between 225,000and 250,000 plants / hm2,irrigation quantity is about 300mm,and standard fertilizer is 2,200kg/hm2.This conclusion provides the theoretical basis for local production.
Keywords:Drip irrigation under mulch-film  orthogonal design  variance analysis
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