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基于计点系统模型的地下水水量脆弱性评价
引用本文:尹恒,吴勇,姜丽丽,陈磊杰,王春红.基于计点系统模型的地下水水量脆弱性评价[J].地下水,2014(6):16-18.
作者姓名:尹恒  吴勇  姜丽丽  陈磊杰  王春红
作者单位:1. 四川省安全科学技术研究院,四川 成都,610045
2. 地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室/成都理工大学,四川 成都,610059
3. 西藏金海矿产资源有限公司,四川 成都,610081
4. 中国石油天然气华东勘察设计院,山东 青岛,266071
基金项目:地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室自主研究课题,四川省科技支撑计划研究项目
摘    要:根据德阳市城市规划区的实际情况,选择含水层厚度、富水性、给水度、降水入渗系数、地下水资源可开采模数等能充分反应研究区地下水系统特征的5个指标,建立地下水水量脆弱性评价指标体系,利用专家评分法获取评价指标权重体系,并用计点系统模型及GIS技术进行研究区地下水水量脆弱性综合性评价。结果显示,地下水水量脆弱性较高和高的分布面积约占全区面积的29.7%,地下水水量保护管理形势较为严峻;发现地下水水量脆弱性在地下水补给区相对较低、在排泄区相对较高。

关 键 词:德阳市  地下水脆弱性  水量脆弱性  计点系统模型  GIS

Groundwater Quantity Vulnerability Assessment based on Point Count System Model
YIN heng,WU Yong,JIANG Li-li,CHEN Lei-jie,WANG Chun-hong.Groundwater Quantity Vulnerability Assessment based on Point Count System Model[J].Groundwater,2014(6):16-18.
Authors:YIN heng  WU Yong  JIANG Li-li  CHEN Lei-jie  WANG Chun-hong
Institution:YIN heng,WU Yong,JIANGLi-li,CHEN Lei-jie,WANGChun-hong ( 1. Sichuan academy of safety science and technology, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan ;2. State key laboratory of geohazard preven- tion and geoenvironment protection/Chengdu university of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan;3. Tibet jinhai mineral re- sources limited, Chengdu 610081 , Sichuan ;4. CNPC EastChina Design Institute, Qingdao 266071 , Shandong;5. Sichuan nu- clear industry geological bureau 282 brigade, Deyang 618000, Sichuan)
Abstract:According to the actual condition of Deyang city,5 indexes like aquifer thickness,water abundance,specific yield,precipitation infiltration coefficient,available groundwater exploitation modulus etc.,which can representative of the study area's groundwater system feature has been selected to construct the comprehensive indexes system,the weights of indexes are acquired by expert evaluation method,the point count system model and GIS technology are applied to assess the groundwater quantity comprehensive vulnerability in the study area. The results showed that the high or higher groundwater quantity vulnerability distribution area about 29. 7 % of the whole area,Groundwater quantity protection and management situation is more serious; groundwater quantity vulnerability found in groundwater recharge area is lower,in the discharge zone is higher.
Keywords:Deyang city  Groundwater vulnerability  Vulnerability of groundwater quantity  Point Count System Model  GIS
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