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Aster多光谱遥感异常提取在新疆天湖铁矿中的应用
引用本文:陈建明,孙卫东,闫柏琨,于浩.Aster多光谱遥感异常提取在新疆天湖铁矿中的应用[J].新疆地质,2009,27(4).
作者姓名:陈建明  孙卫东  闫柏琨  于浩
作者单位:1. 新疆维吾尔自治区地质矿产勘查开发局信息中心,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830000
2. 新疆维吾尔自治区地质矿产勘查开发局信息中心,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830000;中国地质大学(北京)地学院,北京100083
3. 中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心,北京,100083
摘    要:ASTER遥感数据因波段范围宽、波段多,在蚀变异常提取与矿产勘探中有较好的应用前景.据金属矿床常见蚀变矿物光谱特征与ASTER数据波段设置特点,提出硅酸盐铁、Fe~(2+)、白云石等提取的光谱指数.在此基础上研究该数据大气校正、干扰剔除等数据处理技术方法,提出了异常提取技术流程与步骤,在新疆东天山天湖铁矿区进行了试验研究,将矿物提取结果与地质图对比分析,表明提取结果与数据处理技术流程较可靠.

关 键 词:ASTER数据  辐射定标  大气校正  异常提取

THE APPLICATION AND RESEARCH OF THE ANOMALY EXTRACTION PROCESS BASE ON THE ASTER MULTI-SPECTRAL REMOTE SENSING IN TIANHU IRON ORE MINE
CHEN Jian-ming,SUN Wei-dong,YAN Bo-kun,YU Hao.THE APPLICATION AND RESEARCH OF THE ANOMALY EXTRACTION PROCESS BASE ON THE ASTER MULTI-SPECTRAL REMOTE SENSING IN TIANHU IRON ORE MINE[J].Xinjiang Geology,2009,27(4).
Authors:CHEN Jian-ming  SUN Wei-dong  YAN Bo-kun  YU Hao
Abstract:ASTER Remote sensing data have a good prospect in the abnormal alteration mineral extraction and exploration as a result of wide-band range and multi-band.According to the metallic mineral deposits commonly altered spectral characteristics and the characteristics of the band of ASTER,the Ferrous silicates,Ferrous iron Fe~(2+),dolomire,and other mineral extraction of the spectrum index were made.On this basis,the Atmospheric correction and removing interference were studied.The unusual extraction technology processes and procedures were built.Tianhu Iron Ore in Xinjiang Tianshan Mountain were study,the results showed that extract and process data-processing techniques are more reliable.
Keywords:ASTER  Radiometric calibration  Atmospheric correction  Anomaly Extraction
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