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中国内蒙古哈马尔太碱湖Ha01孔岩心13000a以来的古气侯记录
引用本文:魏东岩,陈延成,王鉴津,关绍曾,钱作华,杨清堂,刘振敏.中国内蒙古哈马尔太碱湖Ha01孔岩心13000a以来的古气侯记录[J].化工矿产地质,1995(2).
作者姓名:魏东岩  陈延成  王鉴津  关绍曾  钱作华  杨清堂  刘振敏
作者单位:化学工业部化学矿产地质研究院
摘    要:通过对内蒙古哈马尔大碱湖Ha01孔岩心古气候记录的研究,划分出13000a以来的10个气候期及若干气候阶。对比表明,与全球气候变化是一致的。在末次冰期盛冰期之后,冰后期之前,有三次明显的急速降温,先后有老仙女木冰阶、中仙女木冰阶和新仙女木冰阶;冰后期以来,有两次大幅度的降温事件,均具有全球性,一次冷点是7640aB.P,一次冷点为5000aB.P,前者相当Demon称作的第一新冰期,后者相当第一新冰期。近2000年该盐湖的气候变化与中国历史文献资料相吻合。

关 键 词:碱湖,岩心,氧碳稳定同位素,磁化率,古气候记录,内蒙古

A PALIOCLIMATOLOGIC RECORD FOR A PERIOD OF THE PAST 13 THOUSAND ThARS FROM THE DRILLING OF THE HA01 HOLE IN HAMAERTAI SODA LAKE OF INNER MONGOLIA,CHINA
Abstract:AbstractThe different climatologic stages, along with several varying climatologic phases, are recognized on the basis of paleoclimatologic researches on the drilling core of the Hao1 hole positioned in Hamaertai soda lake of Inner Monsoila, showing accordance to some extent with the overall changing trend of globle climate. After the peak of the last glacial stage and before the end, there occurred three periods of dramatic drop in temperature, respectively representing oldest-, older- and Younger Dryas Glacial period Also, two large- scale and golbewide events of lowering temperature have taken place since the end of the last glacial stage, one, in 7 640 aB. P., corresponding to Denton glacial stage and named the First New Glacial Period compared with the other in 5 000 aB. P., analogous to the Second New Glocial Period. The climatologic evalution of the soda lake throughout the past 2000 years is fairly identical to that documented in the Chinese historical literature concerning this field.
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