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滇西名山点苍山地区地貌结构与特征研究
引用本文:万晔,韩添丁,段昌群,杨惠安.滇西名山点苍山地区地貌结构与特征研究[J].冰川冻土,2005,27(2):241-248.
作者姓名:万晔  韩添丁  段昌群  杨惠安
作者单位:1. 云南大学, 生命科学院, 云南, 昆明, 650091;2. 云南大学, 资源环境与地球科学学院, 云南, 昆明, 650091;3. 中国科学院, 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 甘肃, 兰州, 730000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 中国科学院引进国外杰出人才基金 , 云南省自然科学基金
摘    要:通过野外细部考察地貌发育、地貌组合和室内实验相结合的方法, 对苍山 洱海地区层状地貌结构和特征进行了分析, 对苍山及其外围山地的寒冷地貌过程和第四纪冰川作用进行了研究. 结果表明: 点苍山发育两次冰川作用, 即大理冰期早期和晚期, 是中国大陆发育古冰川的最南界. 探讨了苍山山顶古夷平面、三级广布的侵蚀面、三级混杂堆积扇群及滨湖地区的地貌结构与特征. 位于苍山北部,比苍山主峰低800 m的罗坪山发育了倒数第二次冰期(即丽江冰期), 其以复合型山岳冰川的出现为表征. 最后对海东山地和花甸坝地堑谷的地貌特征做了研究.

关 键 词:点苍山  地貌结构  地貌特征  寒冷地貌过程  
文章编号:1000-0240(2005)02-0241-08
收稿时间:2004-07-15
修稿时间:2004年7月15日

Landform System Structures and Characteristics of the Diancang Mountain Areas in West Yunnan Province
WAN Ye,HAN Tian-ding,DUAN Chang-qun,YANG Hui-an.Landform System Structures and Characteristics of the Diancang Mountain Areas in West Yunnan Province[J].Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,2005,27(2):241-248.
Authors:WAN Ye  HAN Tian-ding  DUAN Chang-qun  YANG Hui-an
Institution:1. Life Sciences College, Yunnan University, Kunming Yunnan 650091, China;2. Resources, Environment and Earth Science College, Yunnan University, KunmingYunnan 650091, China;3. Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou Gansu 730000, China
Abstract:Study of the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau and the regional environmental response was an important scientific topic. The geomorphologic actions and processes in this region are totally discussed stereoscopically in this paper by means of field expedition and in view of landform development, geomorphology group and experimental analysis. The cryogenic landform process and the Quaternary Glaciations were revealed. The research results are: There were two glaciations in the Cangshan Mountains, one was the Early Dali Glaciation and the other was the Late Dali Glaciation. The Cangshan Mountains are the southmost region of China where ancient glaciations had developed. Some geomorphologic phenomena are also demonstrated, such as palaeo-planation surfaces on mountainous tops, three erosion surfaces on mountainous slopes and three accumulation fans. The Penultimate Glaciation, i.e. the Lijiang ice period, characterized by a couple of compound mountainous glaciers, is found in the Luoping Mountain, which is located on the north part of the Diancang Mountain, 800 m lower than the highest peak of the Cangshan Mountains. The geomorphologic characteristics of the eastern mountains by the Erhai Lake and the rift valley, Huandianba basin, were also studied.
Keywords:Diancang Mountain  landform structures  landform characteristics  cryogenic geomorphologic process
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