| 南水北调西线雅砻江调水工程温波引水枢纽坝址径流计算的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 蓝永超,康尔泗,马全杰.南水北调西线雅砻江调水工程温波引水枢纽坝址径流计算的研究[J].冰川冻土,2001,23(1):67-73. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蓝永超 康尔泗 马全杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,
2. 水利部黄河水利委员会黄河上游水文水资源局, |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金;49731030; |
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| 摘 要： | 南水北调西线雅砻江调水工程（简称西线调水）是从长江的一级支流雅砻江上游区引水至黄河源头地区的跨流域调水工程，是补充黄河水资源不足与解决我国西北和华北部分地区干旱缺水的重大战略措施，由于引水枢纽坝址缺乏实测水文资料，我们依据附近孜水文站实测资料，采用一些非确定性的数理统计模型来计算温波引水坝址的设计年径流量，并对计算成果进行了合理性分析，结果表明，上述计算成果基本反映了温波引水坝址径流变化的客观情况，从而为南水北调西线雅砻江调水工程缺乏实测水文资料地区的水文计算提供了科学依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 南水北调西线工程 引水枢纽 数理统计 年径流量 计算模式 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0240(2001)01-0067-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年6月7日 |
Calculation of Runoff through the Wenbo Damsite of the Western Route Project of South－North Water Diversion |
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| LAN Yong-chao,KANG Er-si,MA Quan-jie.Calculation of Runoff through the Wenbo Damsite of the Western Route Project of South－North Water Diversion[J].Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,2001,23(1):67-73. |
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| Authors: | LAN Yong-chao KANG Er-si MA Quan-jie |
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| Institution: | LAN Yong chao 1,KANG Er si 1,MA Quan jie 2 |
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| Abstract: | It is well known that there are abundant water resources in the basin of the YangtzeRiver, the first largest river in China, which is mainly located in Southern China. However, water resources are very scarce in the basin of the Yellow River, which is mainly located in Northern China. There is a western route project of south-north water diversion aiming conveyance to convey water from the Yangtze River to the Yellow River. The Wenbo damsite in the upper reach of Yalongjiang River located in Sichuan Province is a major hinge under consideration. Runoff flowing through the damsite has observed since 1991. It is necessary to calculate the annual average runoff and monthly average runoff from 1956 to 1991 at the damsite by means of some non-deterministic mathematical statistical models. Calculation is on the basis of the observation at the Ganze Hydrometric Station below the Wenbo damsite, where runoff of the Yalongjiang River has been measured since 1956. Lastly, rationality of the calculation is discussed. |
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| Keywords: | western route project of south-north water diversion diversion hinge Wenbo damsite mathematical statistical model |
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