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基于资源开发利用的乌昌地区可持续发展能力评价
引用本文:杨宇,董雯,刘毅,张小雷,雷军.基于资源开发利用的乌昌地区可持续发展能力评价[J].冰川冻土,2011,33(3):683-691.
作者姓名:杨宇  董雯  刘毅  张小雷  雷军
作者单位:中国科学院 地理科学与资源研究所,北京 100101;中国科学院 区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室,北京 100101;中国科学院 研究生院,北京 100049;中国科学院 新疆生态与地理研究所,新疆 乌鲁木齐,830011;中国科学院 地理科学与资源研究所,北京 100101;2.中国科学院 区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室,北京 100101
基金项目:中国科学院“西部之光”人才培养计划“西部博士资助”项目(XBBS200805); 国家自然科学基金项目(40901092)资助
摘    要:近年来随着国家能源基地和矿产资源加工基地的建设,资源开发利用成为推动天山北坡经济带以及乌昌地区建设的重要支撑.围绕资源规模与供给力、资源开发对经济发展的支撑力、人类对资源的改造利用能力,结合乌昌地区发展的实际,以水资源、能源矿产资源为切入点,构建基于资源开发利用的可持续发展框架和指标评价体系,通过因子分析对可持续发展能...

关 键 词:资源开发利用  可持续发展  能力评价  乌昌地区

The Assessment of Sustainable Development in (U)rümqi-Changji District Based on Resources Exploitation and Utilization
YANG Yu,DONG Wen,LIU Yi,ZHANG Xiao-lei,LEI Jun.The Assessment of Sustainable Development in (U)rümqi-Changji District Based on Resources Exploitation and Utilization[J].Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,2011,33(3):683-691.
Authors:YANG Yu  DONG Wen  LIU Yi  ZHANG Xiao-lei  LEI Jun
Institution:YANG Yu1,2,3,DONG Wen4,LIU Yi1,ZHANG Xiao-lei4,LEI Jun4(1.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Nature Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China,2.Key Laboratory of Regional and Sustainable Development Modeling,3.Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,4.Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,ürümqi Xinjiang 830011,China)
Abstract:In recent years,with the development of energy and mineral resources bases in Economic Belt on the northern slopes of the Tianshan Mountains,the energy and mineral exploitation and utilization become an important support of ürümqi-Changji District.Based on scale of resources and supply capacity,the support of resources exploitation to economic development,the capacity of resources transforming and sustainable using,combined with the practical situation of ürümqi-Changji District,regarded water and land resources,energy and mineral resources as the breakthrough point,a framework of the sustainable development of resource development and utilization has built in this paper.On the basis of setting up the index systems,through factor analysis,the ability of sustainable development in the district is assessed.The assessment reveals:(1) The support of resources exploitation to economic development presents a general upward trend with steady steps;(2) The scale of resources and capacity of resources supply,the capacity of resources transforming and sustainable using exhibit an upward trend undulately;(3) Generally speaking,the capacity of sustainable development in the district is constantly upgrade,presenting a good developing tendency.Finally,some suggestions are puts forward to impel the sustainable development in ürümqi-Changji District.
Keywords:resources exploitation and utilization  sustainable development  ability assessment  ürümqi-Changji District
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