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考虑桩-土相互作用效应的高速铁路桥梁桩基础抗震设计方法研究
引用本文:张永亮,宁贵霞,陈兴冲,丁明波.考虑桩-土相互作用效应的高速铁路桥梁桩基础抗震设计方法研究[J].冰川冻土,2016,38(4):1003-1011.
作者姓名:张永亮  宁贵霞  陈兴冲  丁明波
作者单位:1. 兰州交通大学 甘肃省道路桥梁与地下工程重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730070;2. 兰州交通大学 道桥工程灾害防治技术国家地方联合工程实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51368034);长江学者和创新团队发展计划滚动资助项目(IRT_15R29)
摘    要:针对强震下高速铁路桥梁桩基础抗震设计中存在的问题,对桩基础的抗震性能提出了多级设防目标并给出了相应的评价指标与合理取值.借鉴FEMA440考虑桩-土三种相互作用效应的能力谱法,采用p-yt-zq-z曲线模拟桩周土的柔性效应,用PMM铰模拟桩身的非线性,通过Pushover分析得到桥墩的能力曲线.引入FEMA440对地基运动学效应、地基阻尼效应的地震动需求谱修正算法,对需求谱进行了修正.探讨了应用性能点轨迹法求解桩基础的延性需求及性能点的过程.以高速铁路32 m简支箱梁桥墩为研究对象,通过实例验证了该法的可行性.

关 键 词:高速铁路桥梁  桩基础  桩-土相互作用  抗震设计  能力谱法  性能点轨迹法  
收稿时间:2016-02-25
修稿时间:2016-07-14

Study on seismic design method for high-speed railway bridge pile foundations considering soil-pile interaction effect
ZHANG Yongliang,NING Guixia,CHEN Xingchong,DING Mingbo.Study on seismic design method for high-speed railway bridge pile foundations considering soil-pile interaction effect[J].Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,2016,38(4):1003-1011.
Authors:ZHANG Yongliang  NING Guixia  CHEN Xingchong  DING Mingbo
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Road & Bridges and Underground Engineering of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China;2. National and Provincial Joint Engineering Laboratory of Road & Bridge Disaster Prevention and Control, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China
Abstract:In view of the existing questions in seismic design of the high-speed railway bridge pile foundation under strong earthquakes,seismic performance of pile foundation based on multil-evel fortification goal is pro-posed and the corresponding evaluation index and rational values gived.On the basis of the capacity spectrum method (CSM)put forward in FEMA440 including three kinds of soil-pile interaction effects,foundation flexible effect is simulated by using the curves of p-y ,t-z and q-z ,while the nonlinearity from pile members is analyzed by PMM hinge,capacity curve of the pier is obtained by pushover.By introducing a seismic demand spectrum modification algorithm from the FEMA440 considering foundation kinematics and damping interaction effects,the modification of demand spectrum is performed.The solving process of ductility demand on pile foun-dations and performance point is discussed by applying the performance point locus method.With one pier of 32 m simply-supported box girder bridge in high-speed railway as research subject,the feasibility of the method is verified by the case study.
Keywords:high-speed railway bridge  pile foundation  soil-pile interaction  seismic design  capacity spectrum method  performance point locus method
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