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天山地区SAR数据雪盖制图研究
引用本文:李震,曾群柱.天山地区SAR数据雪盖制图研究[J].冰川冻土,1996,18(4):366-372.
作者姓名:李震  曾群柱
作者单位:中国科学院兰州冰川冻土研究所
摘    要:在分析合成孔径雷达(SAR)成像机理及雪盖参数散射特性的基础上,利用航天飞机搭载的成像雷达(SIR-C)获取的天山C波段、多极化SAR数据,进行提取雪盖信息的实验。数据通过预处理、散射系数图像的计算、去噪、入射角改正等处理后,利用BAYES监督分类方法产生该地区的雪盖分类图。实验结果表明,利用多波段、多极化SAR进行雪盖制图是可行的。

关 键 词:合成孔径雷达  散射  雪盖  制图  天山地区

A Study of Snow-cover Mapping with SAR Image in the Tianshan Mountains
Li Zhen,Zeng Qunzhu and Sun Wenxin.A Study of Snow-cover Mapping with SAR Image in the Tianshan Mountains[J].Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,1996,18(4):366-372.
Authors:Li Zhen  Zeng Qunzhu and Sun Wenxin
Abstract:According of the imaging principle of Synthetic Aperture Radar and back-scattering characteristics of snow, authors examined the capability of snow-cover mapping with multifrequency and multipolarized SAR images from SIR- C carried by shuttle The snow -cover can be mapped after a serial image proceeding on SAR data in the Tianshan Mountains The result shows that C-band HH and VV images can be used to discriminate between wet-snow and snow-free area, and cross -polarized SAR images of C-band can be used to discriminate between dry-snow and bare ground So the SAR data can be used to map snow-cover
Keywords:synthetic aperture radar  back-scattering    snow-cover
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