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Effect of rod friction on vane shear tests in very soft organic harbour mud
Authors:Benjamin F Schlue  Tobias Mörz  Stefan Kreiter
Institution:(1) DFG Research Center Ocean Margins (RCOM), University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
Abstract:Very soft organic harbour mud is increasingly used as a filling and construction material in harbour construction and reorganization. The undrained shear strength of such soft sediments is the critical geotechnical soil parameter with regard to any specific construction design. Field and laboratory vane shear testing is a standard method to quickly determine this important parameter. So far, the effect of rod friction on vane shear tests in very soft organic soils is unclear. In this study we present results from laboratory experiments on harbour mud from a construction site in northern Germany. Relations among vane and rod geometry, penetration depth, water content, rod friction and undrained shear strength are derived. Based on these relations the influence of rod friction on vane shear test results is investigated. The results indicate that field and laboratory vane shear test measurements may be significantly influenced by rod friction. Methods are proposed to correct for the rod influence, which is shown to increase with rising water contents.
Keywords:Rod friction  Soft organic soils  Undrained shear strength  Vane shear test
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