Study on the optimal development method for offshore buried hill fractured reservoirs |
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| Authors: | Wenkuan Zheng Yuetian Liu Jianshu Huang Yisheng Liu Jian Chen |
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| Institution: | 1.Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering of the Ministry of Education,China University of Petroleum,Beijing,China |
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| Abstract: | In order to understand the percolation mechanism and development regulation in offshore buried hill fractured reservoir, similarity criteria of physical simulation on water flooding in the fractured reservoirs were established by using similarity and flow theory. Based on the similarity theory and Warren–Root model, a large-scale (1 m?×?1 m?×?0.5 m) physical similarity model was built. By conducting the similar physical experiments, the behavior and mechanism of fluid flow in the reservoir in different development modes were studied, together with the optimal development program selected. The physical simulation results show that the stereoscopic staggered horizontal well pattern can give full play to the function of oil–water gravitational differentiation and reduce the rising rate of water cut. Flooding mechanisms vary from mode to mode: The sweep efficiency of cold water flooding is higher, whereas the oil displacement efficiency in the fracture and oil recovery in the matrix are lower in the affected area. The hot water flooding can improve the oil–water flow ratio of the mainstream line, reduce the seepage resistance, and improve the oil displacement efficiency in the fracture and the oil recovery of the matrix in the area. However, due to poor heat transfer efficiency, the difference of seepage resistance between the mainstream line and other regional increases results in decreased sweep efficiency. Surfactant flooding reduces oil–water interfacial tension and improves flooding efficiency in the area, yet degenerates oil recovery for the matrix. |
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