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有关贵州成矿研究中的几个问题讨论
引用本文:李朝阳,刘玉平,叶霖,皮道会.有关贵州成矿研究中的几个问题讨论[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,2003,22(4):350-355.
作者姓名:李朝阳  刘玉平  叶霖  皮道会
作者单位:中国科学院,地球化学研究所,贵州,贵阳,550002
摘    要:很多矿产都产于不整合面及其附近,常见的有油气、金、铀、铅锌、铜、锑与铂族元素等,不整合面与成矿的关系值得深入研究。作认为,不整合面不仅是成矿热液运移的通道和储矿的空间,且是一种容易失稳的界面,在后期的构造活动演化过程中,常形成走向弯曲的拆离断层带和韧性与脆性变形并存的韧性剪切带,进而驱动矿液运移和沉淀。不整合面类型不同,矿体形态和产出特征也不同,不整合面附近多形成一些中低温热液矿床。清墟洞组是贵州铅锌、汞和铀矿的重要赋矿层位,其原因是该地层成矿元素丰度较高,地层上部有透水性低的“地球化学障”,下部有与断裂相通的“矿源层”,一般都沿深大断裂发育的背斜轴部出露。银厂坡矿床的地质地球化学特征与其附近的会泽的矿山厂、麒麟厂(超)大型铅锌矿床非常相似,预测其深部具有良好的找矿前景。

关 键 词:不整合面  清墟洞组  威宁银厂坡  贵州  构造活动  矿床
文章编号:1007-2802(2003)04-0350-06
修稿时间:2003年6月22日

Discussion on Some Problems in the Study of Mineralization in Guizhou
LI Chao-yang,LIU Yu-ping,YE-Lin,PI Dao-huiInstitute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guiyang ,China.Discussion on Some Problems in the Study of Mineralization in Guizhou[J].Bulletin of Mineralogy Petrology and Geochemistry,2003,22(4):350-355.
Authors:LI Chao-yang  LIU Yu-ping  YE-Lin  PI Dao-huiInstitute of Geochemistry  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Guiyang  China
Institution:LI Chao-yang,LIU Yu-ping,YE-Lin,PI Dao-huiInstitute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550002,China
Abstract:It is worth studying the relationship between discordant surface and ore formation. At or near discordant surfaces, there are many kinds of mineral deposits, such as oil and gas, Au, U, Pb-Zn, Cu, Sb, and PGE. They are usually of meso-epithermal origin and have different shapes of ore-body and different occurrence features . The Qingxudong formation is an important host for Pb-Zn, Hg and U ore deposits,which generally distribute along anticlinal axes with deep faults. The Yinchangpo deposit has similar geological and goechemical characteristics to the Kuangshanchang and Qilinchang super large Pb-Zn deposits in Huize and thus has a good prospect of exploration in the deep parts of the deposit.
Keywords:Guizhou  discordant surface  Qingxudong formation  Yinchangpo deposit
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