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人体高发疾病的病理性矿物研究进展
引用本文:杨若晨,鲁安怀,柳剑英,王长秋,张波.人体高发疾病的病理性矿物研究进展[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,2006,25(4):395-402.
作者姓名:杨若晨  鲁安怀  柳剑英  王长秋  张波
作者单位:1. 北京大学,地球与空间科学学院,北京,100871
2. 北京大学,医学部,基础医学院病理学系,北京,100083
摘    要:人体很多疾病病灶中都有矿物晶体沉淀,这些矿物与通过地球化学作用生成的矿物在成分、结构和产状上有很大差异。病理性矿物的矿化过程必然有人体有机组织和成分的参与,并影响着疾病的发生和发展。因此含有丰富的能反映人体环境及周围环境变化影响人体的信息,这些信息具体蕴藏在矿物外部微形貌、内部微结构、化学组成和成因、产状等方面。本文总结了一些高发疾病如肿瘤、心血管疾病、关节炎、中枢神经系统疾病中病理性矿物的分布和特征,综述了矿物与疾病关系的部分研究成果。

关 键 词:病理性矿物  肿瘤  心血管疾病  关节炎  中枢神经系统疾病
文章编号:1007-2802(2006)04-0395-08
收稿时间:2006-09-14
修稿时间:2006-09-28

Advances of the Study on Pathological Minerals of Popular Diseases
YANG Ruo-chen,LU An-huai,LIU Jian-ying,WANG Chang-qiu,ZHANG Bo.Advances of the Study on Pathological Minerals of Popular Diseases[J].Bulletin of Mineralogy Petrology and Geochemistry,2006,25(4):395-402.
Authors:YANG Ruo-chen  LU An-huai  LIU Jian-ying  WANG Chang-qiu  ZHANG Bo
Abstract:There are many mineral crystals in some popular diseases lesions of human body.There are big differences between the pathological minerals and the minerals formed under the natural geochemical process in terms of their compositions,structures and occurrences.It is believed that the forming process of the pathological minerals involved activities of organic tissues and compositions of the human body and influenced the initiation and development of the diseases lesions.The characteristics of these pathological mineral crystals,such as the external micro-morphologies,internal micro-structures,chemical compositions,paragenesis and occurrence,may reflect the information related to the micro-environment of the human body,the influence on the human body caused by variation of living environment.The types,compositions and distribution characteristics of pathological minerals in some popular diseases lesions(tumors,heart and blood vessel diseases,arthritis,brain diseases) have been summarized in this paper.Part of the research results on the relationship between pathological minerals and diseases also has been comprehensively reviewed.
Keywords:pathological minerals  tumors  heart and bldiseases  arthritis  brain diseases
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