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含油气盆地构造分析的认识与实践
引用本文:孙家振.含油气盆地构造分析的认识与实践[J].现代地质,1997,11(4):536-539.
作者姓名:孙家振
作者单位:China University of Geosciences,Wuhan,430074
摘    要:从我国含油气盆地研究与勘探实践出发,结合当今盆地构造分析在理论上的重大进展,重点讨论盆地类型与地球动力学的关系,盆地与造山带的耦合关系,盆地内构造变形与动力学背景的关系,盆地构造活动与油气分布的关系等。

关 键 词:盆地类型,构造分析,石油,地球动力学

UNDERSTANDING AND PRACTICE OF BASIN STRUCTURE ANALYSIS
Abstract:This paper chiefly discusses the relationships between basin types and geodynamics, basin subsidence and orogenic uplift, structure deformation and geodynamic setting of basin formation, tectonic activity and hydrocarbon occurrence in basins. Based on the theory researches and exploration practices in the petroliferous basins of China and recent advances in basin structure analysis, it is emphasized that the analysis of basin formation process is more important than the basin type analysis, the variations of basin subsidence are consistent with compressive and extensional orogenic uplift, structural deformation in the basin is a multiperiod of time and compound character, and different types of oil and gas systems in these basins are controlled by the tectonic activity and geodynamic settings.
Keywords:: basin type  structure analysis  petroleum  geodynamics
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