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苏南地区温室气体CO_2地质处置的探讨
引用本文:朱炎铭,赵雯,赵文永,闫庆磊,兰小东.苏南地区温室气体CO_2地质处置的探讨[J].现代地质,2009,23(2).
作者姓名:朱炎铭  赵雯  赵文永  闫庆磊  兰小东
作者单位:1. Department of Geology,University of Akron,Akron,OH,44325-4101,USA;中国矿业大学,资源与地球科学学院,江苏,徐州,221008
2. 中国矿业大学,资源与地球科学学院,江苏,徐州,221008
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目,国家基金委青年骨干教师出国研修项目 
摘    要:化石能源是现代工业飞速发展的重要保障。但从工业革命以来,无节制的能源消耗导致越来越多的温室气体被排入大气,带来了一系列的环境问题,全球气候变暖就是其中最严重的问题。业已觉悟的国际社会,已经认识到问题的严重性,并开始行动起来,其中二氧化碳(CO2)的回收及安全处置就是一项减缓大气变暖的重大工程。针对全球温室气体减排的压力,详细分析了CO2的地质处置机制与措施,并探讨了工业发达的苏南地区进行CO2地质处置的方式,认为存在苏北油田注CO2增产、句容盆地深层盐水层或贫油气储层的CO2地质处置和薄煤层CO2吸附处置等3种方式,提出句容盆地将是未来苏南地区进行CO2地质处置的重要场所,同时认为进行CO2地质处置存在巨大的商机。

关 键 词:化石能源  二氧化碳  地质处置  苏南

Research of Geologic Storage of Carbon Dioxide Underground Disposal in the South of Jiangsu Province
ZHU Yan-ming,ZHAO Wen,ZHAO Wen-yong,YAN Qing-lei,LAN Xiao-dong.Research of Geologic Storage of Carbon Dioxide Underground Disposal in the South of Jiangsu Province[J].Geoscience——Journal of Graduate School,China University of Geosciences,2009,23(2).
Authors:ZHU Yan-ming  ZHAO Wen  ZHAO Wen-yong  YAN Qing-lei  LAN Xiao-dong
Abstract:Fossil energy resource is an important safeguard for rapid development of modern industry,but since the industrial revolution,the results of immoderately consuming of energy resource put a mass of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere and led to a series of environment problems,in which the warming global climate warming is the most fearful problem.Now,people have cognizance of this problem's ponderance and make a move,and the geologic storage of carbon dioxide(CO2) is an important project that can be taken to mitigate CO2 emission to the atmosphere in response to climate change.Aiming at the reduce to the greenhouse gas emission to the atmosphere,this paper analyses detailly geologic storage of carbon dioxide and discusses the fashions of geologic storage in the south of Jiangsu Province.At a result that three candidate fashions have been identified,such as the CO2 storage in oil and gas reservoirs of Subei oil company for enhancing the oil and gas recovery,CO2 adsorption in thin coalbeds and in deep saline aquifers or poor oil and gas reservoirs of Jurong basin.Particularly,this paper points out that Jurong basin will be an important site for geologic storage of carbon dioxide,meanwhile the CO2 geologic storage will include huge commercial opportunity.
Keywords:fossil energy resource  carbon dioxide  geologic storage  the south of Jiangsu Province
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