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西昆仑麻扎构造混杂岩的组成及其地质意义
引用本文:李博秦,计文化,边小卫,王峰,李伟.西昆仑麻扎构造混杂岩的组成及其地质意义[J].现代地质,2007,21(1):78-86.
作者姓名:李博秦  计文化  边小卫  王峰  李伟
作者单位:1. 中国地质科学院,地质研究所,北京,100037;陕西省地质调查院,陕西,咸阳,712000
2. 中国地质调查局,西安地质矿产研究所,陕西,西安,710054
3. 陕西省地质调查院,陕西,咸阳,712000
4. 中国地质科学院,地质力学研究所,北京,100081
基金项目:中国地质调查局区域地质调查项目;国家自然科学基金;中国地质调查局区域地质调查项目;中-巴合作西构造结及邻区有关矿产和环境灾害地质背景的研究项目
摘    要:西昆仑麻扎构造混杂岩带是1∶25万《麻扎幅》区域地质调查过程中发现并厘定的。岩块主要由火山弧杂岩、与弧相关的沉积建造和外来岩块3部分15个块体组成。各块体之间均为断层接触。基质分布在岩块的边部,主要由构造片岩和糜棱岩等组成。它包含着古洋壳消减过程中的一些重要信息。对构造混杂岩内角闪石英闪长岩进行SHRIMP测年,结果为(338±10)Ma,为早石炭世。麻扎构造混杂带的发现和研究,不仅丰富了麻扎—康西瓦缝合带的内容,而且将该带的演化时限提前到早石炭世,为西昆仑造山带研究提供了基础资料。

关 键 词:西昆仑麻扎  构造混杂岩  锆石SHRIMP  U-Pb测年  早石炭世
文章编号:1000-8527(2007)01-0078-09
收稿时间:10 19 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:12 3 2006 12:00AM

The Composition and Geological Significance of the Mazha Tectonic Melange in West Kunlun Mountains
LI Bo-qin,JI Wen-hua,BIAN Xiao-wei,WANG Feng,LI Wei.The Composition and Geological Significance of the Mazha Tectonic Melange in West Kunlun Mountains[J].Geoscience——Journal of Graduate School,China University of Geosciences,2007,21(1):78-86.
Authors:LI Bo-qin  JI Wen-hua  BIAN Xiao-wei  WANG Feng  LI Wei
Abstract:The Mazha tectonic melange was discovered and determined during the 1∶250,000-scale regional geological mapping in the Mazha region.The blocks are composed of the arc complex,arc-related sedimentary rocks and exotic blocks and can be classified as 15 blocks that contact with each other by faults.The matrix which lies around the blocks is composed of the tectonic schists and dynamometamorphic rocks.Many important information about the subduction processing of the old oceanic crust revealed through the detailed study of the Mazha tectonic melange.Zircon SHRIMP dating of the hornblende-quartz-diorite from the Mazha melange was carried out in this study.The results are(338±10)Ma in age,which shows that the hornblende-quartz-diorite is formed in Early Carboniferous.The discovery and study of the Mazha tectonic melange have not only enriched the contents of the Mazha-Kangxiwa suture zone,but also advanced the evolvement age of the suture zone to Early Carboniferous,and offered basic data for the study of West Kunlun orogenic belt.
Keywords:Mazha of West Kunlun mountains  tectonic melange  zircon SHRIMP U-Pb dating  Early Carboniferous
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