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冀中坳陷潜山内幕隔层特征及控藏模式
引用本文:高长海,张新征,查明,赵贤正,金凤鸣.冀中坳陷潜山内幕隔层特征及控藏模式[J].现代地质,2014,28(3):566-572.
作者姓名:高长海  张新征  查明  赵贤正  金凤鸣
作者单位:(1中国石油大学(华东)地球科学与技术学院,山东 青岛266580;2中国石化 胜利油田地质录井公司,山东 东营257064; 3中国石油 华北油田分公司,河北 任丘062552)
基金项目:国家科技重大专项项目(2011ZX05001-001-006);国家自然科学基金项目(41272141);山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2013DM016);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(14CX02034A);中国石油科技创新基金项目(2011D-5006-0102)
摘    要:隔层是潜山内幕油气分布的重要控制因素之一。从冀中坳陷潜山内幕的勘探实践出发,综合利用地质、地震、测井、分析化验等资料,对潜山内幕隔层的岩性特征、电性特征、地震反射特征及其分布特征等进行了分析。研究结果表明,冀中坳陷潜山内幕隔层岩石类型多样,且具有较好的封堵性能,其在纵向及横向上的分布特征影响着潜山内幕油气的分布。根据潜山内幕隔层与油气的配置关系,将隔层控制下的潜山内幕油气分布模式划分为顶部遮挡型、底部遮挡型、侧向遮挡型和顶底夹持型等4种类型。中央隆起带潜山深层内幕圈闭、斜坡带和断阶带内幕圈闭是冀中坳陷今后潜山内幕油气藏勘探的有利方向和区带。

关 键 词:冀中坳陷  潜山内幕  隔层特征  油气分布  控藏模式  

Interlayer Characteristics and Its Controlling Hydrocarbon Accumulation Model of Inner Buried Hill in Jizhong Depression
GAO Chang-hai,ZHANG Xin-zheng,ZHA Ming,ZHAO Xian-zheng,JIN Feng-ming.Interlayer Characteristics and Its Controlling Hydrocarbon Accumulation Model of Inner Buried Hill in Jizhong Depression[J].Geoscience——Journal of Graduate School,China University of Geosciences,2014,28(3):566-572.
Authors:GAO Chang-hai  ZHANG Xin-zheng  ZHA Ming  ZHAO Xian-zheng  JIN Feng-ming
Institution:(1School of Geosciences,China University of Petroleum,Qingdao,Shandong266580,China; 2Geological Logging Company of Shengli Oilfield,SINOPEC,Dongying,Shandong257064,China; 3Huabei Oilfield Company,PetroChina,Renqiu,Hebei062552,China)
Abstract:The interlayers of inner buried hills are the main factors that control the hydrocarbon distribution. Starting from the exploration practice in Jizhong depression, this paper studies the characteristics of lithology, resistivity, seismic reflection and distribution of interlayers using the seismology, geology, logging and assay data. The result shows that the interlayers of inner buried hills in Jizhong depression have multiple types of rocks with preferable sealing ability. The distribution characteristics of interlayers in horizontal and vertical directions influence the hydrocarbon distribution of the inner buried hill reservoir. According to the relationship of interlayer and hydrocarbon, the patterns of hydrocarbon distribution can be classified into four main types,ie. top barriering,bottom barriering,lateral barriering and top-bottom sandwich. Explorations should be focused on the deep inner traps in the central uplift belt, and the inner traps of the slope belt and the fault step belt.
Keywords:Jizhong depression  inner buried hill  interlayer characteristic  hydrocarbon distribution  hydrocarbon accumulation model  
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