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Hyperion高光谱遥感在青海东昆仑东大滩地区找矿中的应用
引用本文:张紫程,张绪教,胡道功,高万里.Hyperion高光谱遥感在青海东昆仑东大滩地区找矿中的应用[J].现代地质,2011,25(4):759-767.
作者姓名:张紫程  张绪教  胡道功  高万里
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学地球科学与资源学院,北京100083;中国地质矿业总公司,北京100029
2. 中国地质大学地球科学与资源学院,北京,100083
3. 中国地质科学院地质力学研究所,北京,100081
摘    要:利用ENVI软件,对青海东昆仑东大滩地区Hyperion高光谱数据进行处理后,运用光谱角填图法、波谱特征拟合法及匹配滤波法,对高光谱数据进行了矿物蚀变信息的提取,获得了东大滩地区矿物蚀变图像。在磨石沟二长花岗岩、花岗闪长岩岩体外围的南东侧,存在着硅酸盐、碳酸盐、三价铁等矿物蚀变。野外对蚀变异常地段进行验证,野外观察的矿物蚀变异常与遥感图像显示的蚀变异常区域基本吻合;结合区域地质背景与成矿条件,进行了区内成矿预测与优选靶区圈定,并发现了东大滩铜矿化点,说明高光谱遥感能为找矿提供准确且可靠的信息。

关 键 词:Hyperion  高光谱遥感  矿物蚀变  铜矿化  东大滩  东昆仑

Application of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing on Mineral Exploration in Dongdatan District of East Kunlun, Qinghai Province
ZHANG Zi-cheng,ZHANG Xu-jiao,HU Dao-gong,GAO Wan-li.Application of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing on Mineral Exploration in Dongdatan District of East Kunlun, Qinghai Province[J].Geoscience——Journal of Graduate School,China University of Geosciences,2011,25(4):759-767.
Authors:ZHANG Zi-cheng  ZHANG Xu-jiao  HU Dao-gong  GAO Wan-li
Institution:ZHANG Zi-cheng1,2,ZHANG Xu-jiao1,HU Dao-gong3,GAO Wan-li1(1.School of Earth Sciences and Resources,China University of Geosciences,Beijing 100083,China,2.China National Geological and Mining Corporation,Beijing 100029,3.Institute of Geomechanics,Chinese Academy of Geological Science,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:Taking Dongdatan district in Qinghai Province as an example,the characteristics and the processing techniques of the Hyperion data are discussed in detail.With methods of SAM,SFF and MF,the hyperspectral data of Hyperion were processed,and the mineral alteration image of Dongdatan district was acquired through the extraction of mineral alteration information from the hyperspectral data using ENVI.The image shows that the mineral alteration assemblages of silicate,carbonate and ferric iron exist at the south...
Keywords:Hyperion  hyperspectral remote sensing  mineral alteration  copper mineralization  Dongda-tan  east Kunlun  
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