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Hercynian blueschist metamorphism in North Portugal: tectonothermal implications
Authors:J I GIL IBARGUCHI  R D DALLMEYER
Institution:Departamento de Mineralogía-Petrología, Universidad del País Vasco-E.H.U., Aptdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain;Department of Geology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA
Abstract:Abstract Aegirine–jadeite clinopyroxene (>60 mol% jadeite) locally occurs within blueschists of the 'Lower Allochthon'exposed in the Trás-os-Montes region of northern Portugal. Peak conditions attained during blueschist facies metamorphism are estimated to have been c. 420° C and >11 kbar. Porphyroblastic white mica (paragonite/phengite) within the blueschist assemblage records a 36Ar/40Ar versus 39Ar/40Ar isotope correlation age of 329.4 ± 1.6 Ma. In view of the relatively low- T nature of the metamorphism, the c. 330-Ma age is interpreted to date closely the high- P recrystallization. This tectonothermal activity is interpreted to have resulted from structural emplacement of a previously assembled crystalline nappe complex ('Upper Allochthon/Ophiolite Nappe') onto Iberian protoliths of the Lower Allochthon during terminal stages of the Hercynian orogeny.
Keywords:40Ar/39Ar geochronology  blueschist metamorphism  Hercynian  Portugal              P–T conditions  tectonothermal history  Träs-os-Montes
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