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青藏高原东北缘酒泉盆地的演化特征与宽台山-黑山断裂的性质
引用本文:朱利东,王成善,郑荣才,李秀华,冉波,汪满福,刘永昌,李奋其,刘红军.青藏高原东北缘酒泉盆地的演化特征与宽台山-黑山断裂的性质[J].地质通报,2005,24(9):837-840.
作者姓名:朱利东  王成善  郑荣才  李秀华  冉波  汪满福  刘永昌  李奋其  刘红军
作者单位:1. 成都理工大学,四川,成都,610059
2. 中国地质大学,北京,100083
3. 玉门油田分公司,甘肃,玉门,735200
4. 中国地质调查局成都地质矿产研究所,四川,成都,610082
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划课题(2006CB701401),国土资源部科技项目(9506016,2001020403)资助
摘    要:宽台山-黑山断裂位于酒泉盆地的北侧,向西与阿尔金走滑断裂相交,其北部为花海-金塔盆地。对酒泉地区白垩纪沉积盆地的研究和对比发现,虽然当时盆地多为断陷盆地,均受东西向伸展构造控制,但宽台山-黑山断裂两侧的盆地具有不同的基底性质和沉积岩石学特征。酒泉盆地、昌马盆地和北祁连褶皱带内的白垩系具有相同的早古生代褶皱基底,并发育有热水喷流沉积和玄武岩夹层,北祁连北缘断裂在白垩纪时尚未开始活动;花海-金塔盆地为前长城系深变质基底,盆地内不发育热水喷流沉积。宽台山-黑山断裂是青藏高原东北缘重要的岩石圈剪切断裂,控制了其南北两侧白垩纪盆地的沉积-构造演化。

关 键 词:青藏高原  白垩纪  酒泉盆地  宽台山-黑山断裂
文章编号:1671-2552(2005)09-0837-04
修稿时间:2005年6月23日

Evolutionary char-acteristics of the Jiuquan basin and character of the Kuantaishan-Heishan fault on the northeastern margin of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
ZHU Lidong,WANG Chengshan,ZHENG Rongcai,LI Xiuhu,RAN Bo,WANG Manfu,LIU Yongchang,LI Fenqi,LIU Hongjun . Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu,Sichuan,Chin,. China University of Geosciences,Beijing,Chin,. Yumen Oil Field Branch Company,Yumen,Gansu,Chin,. Chengdu Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,China Geological Survey,Chengdu,Sichuan,China.Evolutionary char-acteristics of the Jiuquan basin and character of the Kuantaishan-Heishan fault on the northeastern margin of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J].Geologcal Bulletin OF China,2005,24(9):837-840.
Authors:ZHU Lidong  WANG Chengshan  ZHENG Rongcai  LI Xiuhu  RAN Bo  WANG Manfu  LIU Yongchang  LI Fenqi  LIU Hongjun Chengdu University of Technology  Chengdu  Sichuan  Chin  China University of Geosciences  Beijing  Chin  Yumen Oil Field Branch Company  Yumen  Gansu  Chin  Chengdu Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources  China Geological Survey  Chengdu  Sichuan  China
Abstract:The Kuantaishan- Heishan fault, located on the north side of the Jiuquan basin and to the south of Huahai- Jinta basin, intersects with the Altyn Tagh strike- slip fault at the western end. Comparative study of the Cretaceous basins in the Jiuquan basin shows that the basins on either side of the Kuantaishan- Heishan fault have different basement natures and sedi- mentary characteristics though the basins then were mostly downfaulted ones and all controlled by E- W extensional tectonics. The Cretaceous strata in the Jiuquan basin, Changma basin and the North Qilian fold belt have the same Early Paleozoic basement and exhalative sediments and basalt interbeds are developed. The North Qilian marginal fault was not active in the Cretaceous. The Huahai- Jinta basin has the high- grade metamorphic pre- Changchengian basement,and in the basin exhalative sediments are not developed. The Kuantaishan- Heishan fault is an important lithospheric shear fault, which controlled the sedimentary and tectonic evolution of the Cretaceous basins on its both sides.
Keywords:Qinghai- Tibet Plateau  Cretaceous  Jiuquan basin  Kuantaishan- Heishan fault
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