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新疆塔里木北缘新元古代最晚期岩浆事件
引用本文:张传林,叶现韬,李怀坤.新疆塔里木北缘新元古代最晚期岩浆事件[J].地质通报,2014,33(5):606-613.
作者姓名:张传林  叶现韬  李怀坤
作者单位:1.南京地质矿产研究所,江苏 南京 210016; 2.天津地质矿产研究所,天津 300170
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:41172175)
摘    要:报道了塔里木库鲁克塔格地区新元古代晚期花岗闪长岩和钾长花岗岩的锆石U-Pb年龄和Hf同位素组成。花岗闪长岩锆石U-Pb谐和年龄为630.1±1.3Ma,钾长花岗岩锆石U-Pb谐和年龄为630.6±1.3Ma。Hf同位素组成表明,这2种岩石主要来自古老(中)基性地壳的重熔,可能有部分地幔物质的加入。结合已有的研究表明,650~615Ma期间的岩浆活动代表了塔里木地块新元古代最晚期的岩浆活动,是Rodinia超大陆解体过程中的产物,与泛非造山事件无关。塔里木地块自新元古代中期到早寒武世,持续接受了被动大陆边缘沉积,表明在这一时期塔里木为冈瓦那大陆之外独立的大陆块体,或是位于冈瓦那大陆最边缘的稳定大陆块体。

关 键 词:塔里木  新元古代花岗岩  锆石U-Pb年龄  Hf同位素  构造意义

The latest Neoproterozoic igneous activity on the northern margin of the Tarim Craton
ZHANG Chuan-lin,YE Xian-tao,LI Huai-kun.The latest Neoproterozoic igneous activity on the northern margin of the Tarim Craton[J].Geologcal Bulletin OF China,2014,33(5):606-613.
Authors:ZHANG Chuan-lin  YE Xian-tao  LI Huai-kun
Institution:1. Nanjing Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, China; 2. Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Tianjin 300170, China
Abstract:Zircon U-Pb dating reveals that the K-feldspar granite and granodiorite in Quruqtagh on the northern margin of the Tarim block crystallized at 630.1±1.3Ma and 630.6±1.3Ma, respectively. Zircon Hf isotopes indicate that these granitic rocks were mainly derived from partial melting of old andestic-basic crust with possible involvement of basaltic magma from mantle sources. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the Neoproterozoic igneous activities in Tarim, the authors argue that the 650~615Ma igneous rocks in Quruqtagh were the latest phase of the Neoproterozoic igneous activities and genetically related to the breakup of the Rodinia suppercontinent, i.e., they had nothing to do with the Pan-Africa orogeny. From Neoproterozoic to Cambrian, sedimentary sequences in Quruqtagh exhibited typical sedimentation features on a passive continental margin, which indicates that the Tarim block had never incorporated into the Gondwana Land.
Keywords:Tarim  Neoproterozoic granites  zircon U-Pb ages  Hf isotope  tectonic implications
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