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川西北磁组构演化及其揭示的应变特征
引用本文:罗良,贾东,陈竹新,胡潜伟,贾秋鹏,李一泉,张元元.川西北磁组构演化及其揭示的应变特征[J].地质通报,2006,25(11):342-1348.
作者姓名:罗良  贾东  陈竹新  胡潜伟  贾秋鹏  李一泉  张元元
作者单位:南京大学地球科学系,江苏,南京,210093
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,中国石油天然气集团公司资助项目,国家科技攻关项目,南京大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:对龙门山褶皱冲断带北段前锋带至四川盆地边缘的川西北地区进行了磁组构研究.在江油和广元之间,沿着垂直于龙门山构造走向的4条采样路线,在18个采样点钻取了173个定向样品,样品采自侏罗纪和白垩纪砂岩及粉砂质泥岩.综合分析表明川西北磁组构反映的是新生代的变形,并在研究区域内总结出了3类磁组构:沉积磁组构、初始变形磁组构和铅笔状磁组构.除沉积磁组构之外的所有采样点样品的K1优势方向都是NE-SW向,说明研究区域的最大主压应力方向为NW-SE向,主要来源于龙门山褶皱冲断带.在垂直于龙门山褶皱冲断带构造走向上,从四川盆地到龙门山前锋,磁组构由沉积磁组构逐渐变为初始变形磁组构,直至铅笔状磁组构,说明盆地内部应变十分微弱,靠近造山带应变逐渐增强,且侏罗纪、白垩纪以来研究区的构造变形主要集中在造山带边缘或者还未传递到盆地内部.

关 键 词:川西北  磁组构  龙门山北段  米仓山  应变
文章编号:1671-2552(2006)11-1342-07
收稿时间:2006-05-19
修稿时间:7/6/2006 12:00:00 AM

Magnetic fabric evolution in the northwestern Sichuan basin, China and its strain characteristics
LUO Liang,JIA Dong,CHEN Zhu-xin,HU Qian-wei,JIA Qiu-peng,LI Yi-quan,ZHANG Yuan-yuan.Magnetic fabric evolution in the northwestern Sichuan basin, China and its strain characteristics[J].Geologcal Bulletin OF China,2006,25(11):342-1348.
Authors:LUO Liang  JIA Dong  CHEN Zhu-xin  HU Qian-wei  JIA Qiu-peng  LI Yi-quan  ZHANG Yuan-yuan
Institution:Department of Earth Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, China
Abstract:An investigation of magnetic fabrics has been carried out in northwestern Sichuan from the front zone in the northern segment of the Longmen fold-thrust belt to the margin of the Sichuan basin. Between Jiangyou and Guangyuan, 173 oriented specimens were obtained from 18 well sites along four sampling routes perpendicular to the strike of the Longmen belt. All the specimens were taken from Jurassic and Cretaceous sandstones and silty mudstones. Integrated analysis indicates that the magnetic fabrics in northwestern Sichuan reflect Cenozoic deformation. There are three types of magnetic fabrics in the study area: sedimentary magnetic fabric, initial deformation magnetic fabric and pencil-shaped magnetic fabric. Except the sites showing sedimentary magnetic fabrics, the preferred orientation of K1 at all the specimen sites is NE-SW, which indicates that the maximum principal compressional stress in the study area is oriented in a NW-SE direction, which shows that the stress mainly came from the Longmen fold-thrust belt. Along four sampling routes perpendicular to the strike of the Longmen belt, the sedimentary magnetic fabric changes to initial deformation magnetic fabric and finally to pencil-shaped magnetic fabric from the Sichuan basin to the front of the Longmen Mountains. This suggests that the strain in the Sichuan basin is feeble and becomes strong progressively near the orogen, and that since the Jurassic and Cretaceous, the tectonic deformation in the study area mainly took place at the edge of the orogen or has not been transferred to the Sichuan basin.
Keywords:northwestern Sichuan  magnetic fabric  northern Longmen Mountains  Micang Mountains  strain
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