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水体富营养化状态对城市河道底泥吸附/释放P的影响 ——以江苏省苏州市河道试验研究为例
引用本文:冯海艳,李文霞,杨忠芳,等.水体富营养化状态对城市河道底泥吸附/释放P的影响 ——以江苏省苏州市河道试验研究为例[J].地质通报,2010,29(5):739-744.
作者姓名:冯海艳  李文霞  杨忠芳  
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学地球科学与资源学院,北京,100083
2. 河海大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏,南京,210098
基金项目:国家"863"项目,中国地质大学(北京)创新团队项目资助 
摘    要:以苏州古城区内的河道为研究对象,采用静态培养的方式,研究了上覆水体不同富营养化程度对底泥中P释放/吸附的影响。研究结果表明:截断外源污染后,苏州河道底泥对水体中营养盐P呈现吸收状态;随着上覆水体磷酸盐浓度的增大,单位面积底泥累积吸收的磷酸盐就越多;上覆水与底泥比值越大,底泥对P的吸附率有减小的趋势。

关 键 词:富营养化  底泥    释放  吸附

Influence of water body eutrophication level on phosphorus releasing/absorption from sediments in Suzhou River, Jiangsu, China.
FENG Hai-yan,LI Wen-xi,YANG Zhong-fang,et al..Influence of water body eutrophication level on phosphorus releasing/absorption from sediments in Suzhou River, Jiangsu, China.[J].Geologcal Bulletin OF China,2010,29(5):739-744.
Authors:FENG Hai-yan  LI Wen-xi  YANG Zhong-fang  
Abstract:Studies on the influence of water body eutrophication level on phosphorus releasing/absorption from sediments in Suzhou River were conducted under mimicked static state experiments. The results were given as follows: sediments from Suzhou River can absorb P in static state without external input; with the increasing of phosphate concentration, the phosphate adsorption capacity of sediment also has increased; the higher ratio of over-lying water to sediment it is, the lower phosphorus absorbing capacity on sediments will be.
Keywords:eutrophication  sediments  phosphorus  release  absorption
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